Shared image devices

ABSTRACT

A device comprising a first shared image device that captures at least one image representation. The first shared image device receives a request to share the at least one image representation to an at least one other shared image device. The first shared image device and the at least one other shared image device are each capable of capturing image representations. The first shared image device transmits the at least one image representation.

CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS

The present application is related to and claims the benefit of theearliest available effective filing date(s) from the following listedapplication(s) (e.g., claims earliest available priority dates for otherthan provisional patent applications or claims benefits under 35 USC§119(e) for provisional patent applications, for any and all parent,grandparent, great-grandparent, etc. applications):

For purposes of the USPTO extra-statutory requirements, the presentapplication constitutes a continuation of U.S. patent application Ser.No. 11/048,644, entitled SHARED IMAGE DEVICES, naming Edward K. Y. Jung,Royce A. Levien; Robert W. Lord; Mark A. Malamud; and John D. Rinaldo,Jr. as inventors, filed Jan. 31, 2005, which is currently co-pending, oris an application of which a currently co-pending application isentitled to the benefit of the filing date.

The United States Patent Office (USPTO) has published a notice to theeffect that the USPTO's computer programs require that patent applicantsboth reference a serial number and indicate whether an application is acontinuation, continuation-in-part, or divisional of a parentapplication. Stephen G. Kunin, Benefit of Prior-Fibs Application, USPTOOfficial Gazette Mar. 18, 2003. The USPTO further has provide forms forthe Application Data Sheet which allow automatic loading ofbibliographic data but which require identification of each applicationas a continuation, continuation-in-part, or divisional of a parentapplication. The present Applicant Entity (hereinafter “Applicant”) hasprovided above a specific reference to the application(s) from whichpriority is being claimed as recited by statute. Applicant understandsthat the statute is unambiguous in its specific reference language anddoes not require either a serial number or any characterization, such as“continuation” or “continuation-in-part,” for claiming priority to U.S.patent applications. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Applicantunderstands that the USPTO's computer programs have certain data entryrequirements, and hence Applicant has provided designation(s) of arelationship between the present application and its parentapplication(s) as set forth above and in any ADS filed in thisapplication, but expressly points out that such designation(s) are notto be construed in any way as any type of commentary and/or admission asto whether or not the present application contains any new matter inaddition to the matter of its parent application(s).

If the listing of applications provided above is inconsistent with thelisting provided via an ADS, it is the intent of the Applicant to claimpriority to each application that appears in the Priority Applicationssection of the ADS and to each application that appears in thecross-reference above.

All subject matter of the Related Applications and of any and allparent, grandparent, great-grandparent, etc. applications of the RelatedApplications, including any priority claims, is incorporated herein byreference to the extent such subject matter is not inconsistentherewith.

TECHNICAL FIELD

The present application relates, in general, to a sharing mechanism thatallows image information to be shared or copied between multiple sharedimage devices.

SUMMARY

In one aspect, a method includes but is not limited to: capturing atleast one image representation with a first shared image device;receiving a request at the first shared image device from at least oneother shared image device to share at least a portion of the at leastone image representation, wherein the at least one other shared imagedevice is capable of capturing at least one image representation; andtransmitting the at least the portion of the at least one imagerepresentation from the first shared image device. In another aspect ofthe method, the transmitting the at least the portion of the at leastone image representation from the first shared image device includes butis not limited to: transmitting a corresponding at least one imagerepresentation that corresponds to a most recently captured imagerepresentation obtained during the capturing at least one imagerepresentation with a first shared image device. In another aspect ofthe method, the transmitting the at least the portion of the at leastone image representation from the first shared image device includes butis not limited to: transmitting a thumbnail or a reduced resolutionversion of the at least one image representation. In another aspect ofthe method, the transmitting the at least the portion of the at leastone image representation from the first shared image device includes butis not limited to: transmitting a corresponding at least one imagerepresentation that was obtained prior to a most recently captured imagerepresentation obtained during the capturing at least one imagerepresentation with a first shared image device. In another aspect ofthe method, the transmitting the at least the portion of the at leastone image representation from the first shared image device includes butis not limited to: transmitting in response to the request to share atleast a portion of the at least one image representation. In anotheraspect of the method, the transmitting the at least the portion of theat least one image representation from the first shared image deviceincludes but is not limited to: transmitting the at least the portion ofthe at least one image representation from the first shared image deviceto the at least one other shared image device. In another aspect of themethod, the transmitting the at least the portion of the at least oneimage representation from the first shared image device includes but isnot limited to: transmitting the at least the portion of the at leastone image representation from the first shared image device to anothershared image device. In another aspect, the method includes but is notlimited to: combining the at least the portion of the at least one imagerepresentation with an additional image portion to yield an at least acombined image. In another aspect of the method, the receiving a requestat the first shared image device from at least one other shared imagedevice to share at least a portion of the at least one imagerepresentation, wherein the at least one other shared image device iscapable of capturing at least one image representation includes but isnot limited to: receiving the request at the first shared image devicedirectly from the at least one other shared image device. In anotheraspect of the method, the receiving a request at the first shared imagedevice from at least one other shared image device to share at least aportion of the at least one image representation, wherein the at leastone other shared image device is capable of capturing at least one imagerepresentation includes but is not limited to: receiving the request atthe first shared image device indirectly from the at least one othershared image device via at least one intermediate shared image device.In another aspect of the method, the receiving a request at the firstshared image device from at least one other shared image device to shareat least a portion of the at least one image representation, wherein theat least one other shared image device is capable of capturing at leastone image representation includes but is not limited to: recognizing ashared image device domain based at least in part on a proximity of thefirst shared image device with at least one of another shared imagedevice or the at least one other shared image device. In another aspectof the method, the receiving a request at the first shared image devicefrom at least one other shared image device to share at least a portionof the at least one image representation, wherein the at least one othershared image device is capable of capturing at least one imagerepresentation includes but is not limited to: recognizing a sharedimage device domain based at least in part on a password of at least oneof another shared image device or the at least one other shared imagedevice. In another aspect of the method, the transmitting the at leastthe portion of the at least one image representation from the firstshared image device includes but is not limited to: storing andforwarding the at least the portion of the at least one imagerepresentation. In another aspect of the method, the transmitting the atleast the portion of the at least one image representation from thefirst shared image device includes but is not limited to: establishing ahandshake between the first shared image device and the at least oneother shared image device. In another aspect, the method includes but isnot limited to: establishing a communication link between the firstshared image device and at least one of another shared image device orthe at least one other shared image device. In another aspect of themethod, the establishing a communication link between the first sharedimage device and at least one of another shared image device or the atleast one other shared image device further includes but is not limitedto: establishing a communication link between the first shared imagedevice and at least one of another shared image device or the at leastone other shared image device. In another aspect of the method, theestablishing a communication link between the first shared image deviceand at least one of another shared image device or the at least oneother shared image device includes but is not limited to: establishingan 802.11 communication link for at least the duration of a session. Inanother aspect, the method includes but is not limited to: destroyingthe communication link following the session. In another aspect, themethod includes but is not limited to: destroying the communication linkfollowing the session; establishing at least one other communicationlink following the destroying the communication link; and transmittinganother at least a portion of at least another image representation overthe at least one other communication link. In another aspect of themethod, the capturing at least one image representation with a firstshared image device further includes but is not limited to:photographing a still image representation with a camera. In anotheraspect of the method, the photographing a still image representationwith a camera includes but is not limited to: photographing a stillimage representation with a digital camera. In another aspect of themethod, the capturing at least one image representation with a firstshared image device includes but is not limited to: photographing amoving image representation with a motion picture camera. In anotheraspect of the method, the photographing the moving image representationincludes but is not limited to: photographing a video. In another aspectof the method, the transmitting the at least the portion of the at leastone image representation from the first shared image device furtherincludes but is not limited to: selecting those at least the portion ofthe at least one image representation taken at the first shared imagedevice that are private and those that are public; allowing those atleast the portion of at least the image representation that are publicto be transmitted; and reducing the possibility of those at least theportion of at least the image representation that are private to betransmitted. In another aspect of the method, the transmitting the atleast the portion of the at least one image representation from thefirst shared image device further includes but is not limited to: atleast one of publishing or broadcasting the at least the portion of theat least one image representation captured at the first shared imagedevice. In another aspect of the method, the capturing at least oneimage representation with a first shared image device further includesbut is not limited to: transmitting to a shared image device that is amember of a session that characterizes a public-sharing domain. Inanother aspect of the method, the transmitting the at least the portionof the at least one image representation from the first shared imagedevice includes but is not limited to: transmitting to a shared imagedevice that is a member of private-sharing domain that relies at leastin part on input from the first shared image device. In another aspectof the method, the receiving a request at the first shared image devicefrom at least one other shared image device to share at least a portionof the at least one image representation, wherein the at least one othershared image device is capable of capturing at least one imagerepresentation includes but is not limited to: receiving a requestindicative of a user at the at least one other shared image deviceactuating a shared button. In another aspect of the method, thereceiving a request at the first shared image device from at least oneother shared image device to share at least a portion of the at leastone image representation, wherein the at least one other shared imagedevice is capable of capturing at least one image representationincludes but is not limited to: receiving a request indicative of a userat the at least one other shared image device providing input on ashared menu. In another aspect of the method, the transmitting the atleast the portion of the at least one image representation from thefirst shared image device further includes but is not limited to:transmitting audio information from the first shared image device. Inanother aspect of the method, the transmitting the at least the portionof the at least one image representation from the first shared imagedevice further includes but is not limited to: transmitting metadatafrom the first shared image device. In addition to the foregoing, othermethod aspects are described in the claims, drawings, and text forming apart of the present application.

In one aspect, an apparatus includes but is not limited to: a firstshared image device configurable to capture at least one imagerepresentation; the first shared image device configurable to receive arequest to share the at least one image representation with an at leastone other shared image device, wherein the first shared image device andthe at least one other shared image device are each capable of capturingimage representations; and the first shared image device configurable totransmit the at least one image representation. In another aspect of theapparatus, the first shared image device configurable to capture atleast one image representation includes but is not limited to: the firstshared image device configurable to share the at least one imagerepresentation. In another aspect of the apparatus, the first sharedimage device configurable to transmit the at least one imagerepresentation includes but is not limited to: the first shared imagedevice configurable to utilize proximity of the first shared imagedevice and the at least one other shared image device. In another aspectof the apparatus, the first shared image device configurable to captureat least one image representation includes but is not limited to: astill-picture camera configurable to capture the at least one imagerepresentation. In another aspect of the apparatus, the first sharedimage device configurable to capture at least one image representationincludes but is not limited to: a motion-picture camera configurable tocapture the at least one image representation. In another aspect of theapparatus, the first shared image device configurable to receive arequest to share the at least one image representation with an at leastone other shared image device includes but is not limited to: the firstshared image device configurable to receive a request to share the atleast one image representation with at least one still-picture camera.In another aspect of the apparatus, the first shared image deviceconfigurable to receive a request to share the at least one imagerepresentation with an at least one other shared image device includesbut is not limited to: the first shared image device configurable toreceive a request to share the at least one image representation with atleast one motion-picture camera. In another aspect of the apparatus, thefirst shared image device configurable to receive a request to share theat least one image representation with an at least one other sharedimage device includes but is not limited to: the first shared imagedevice configurable to establish a communication link with the at leastone other shared image device. In another aspect of the apparatus, thefirst shared image device configurable to establish a communication linkwith the at least one other shared image device includes but is notlimited to: the first shared image device configurable to establish astore and forward mechanism. In another aspect of the apparatus, thefirst shared image device configurable to establish a communication linkwith the at least one other shared image device includes but is notlimited to: the first shared image device configurable to establish adirect communication link. In another aspect of the apparatus, the firstshared image device configurable to establish a communication link withthe at least one other shared image device includes but is not limitedto: the first shared image device configurable to establish anintermediate device. In another aspect of the apparatus, the firstshared image device configurable to establish an intermediate deviceincludes but is not limited to: the first shared image deviceconfigurable to establish yet another shared image device that iscapable of capturing image representations. In another aspect of theapparatus, the first shared image device configurable to establish anintermediate device includes but is not limited to: the first sharedimage device configurable to establish storing and forwarding the atleast one image representation. In another aspect of the apparatus, thefirst shared image device configurable to establish an intermediatedevice includes but is not limited to: the first shared image deviceconfigurable to not establish storing and forwarding of the at least oneimage representation. In another aspect of the apparatus, the firstshared image device configurable to establish a communication link withthe at least one other shared image device includes but is not limitedto: the first shared image device configurable to establish a wirelesscommunication link. In another aspect of the apparatus, the first sharedimage device configurable to establish a communication link with the atleast one other shared image device includes but is not limited to: thefirst shared image device configurable to establish a camera-flash basedcommunication link. In another aspect of the apparatus, the first sharedimage device configurable to establish a communication link with the atleast one other shared image device includes but is not limited to: thefirst shared image device configurable to establish the communicationlink relying at least in part on physical contact of a portion of thefirst shared image device with a portion of the at least one othershared image device. In another aspect of the apparatus, the firstshared image device configurable to establish a communication link withthe at least one other shared image device includes but is not limitedto: the first shared image device configurable to establish thecommunication link in reliance at least in part on a first buttonlocated on the first shared image device and a second button located onthe at least one other shared image device. In another aspect of theapparatus, the first shared image device configurable to establish acommunication link with the at least one other shared image deviceincludes but is not limited to: the first shared image device and the atleast one other shared image device configurable in a peer-to-peerconfiguration. In another aspect of the apparatus, the first sharedimage device configurable to establish a communication link with the atleast one other shared image device includes but is not limited to: thefirst shared image device and the at least one other shared image deviceare configurable in a master-satellite configuration. In addition to theforegoing, other apparatus aspects are described in the claims,drawings, and text forming a part of the present application.

In one aspect, a method includes but is not limited to: requesting at afirst shared image device to receive at least a portion of at least oneimage representation from an at least one other shared image device,wherein the first shared image device and the at least one other sharedimage device are each capable of capturing image representations; andreceiving the at least the portion of the at least one imagerepresentation at the first shared image device. In another aspect ofthe method, the receiving the at least the portion of the at least oneimage representation at the first shared image device includes but isnot limited to: receiving the at least the portion of the at least oneimage representation at the first shared image device at least partiallyfrom the at least one other shared image device, and wherein thereceiving the at least the portion of the at least one imagerepresentation at the first shared image device acts to share the atleast the portion of the at least one image representation from the atleast one other shared image device. In another aspect of the method,the receiving the at least the portion of the at least one imagerepresentation at the first shared image device comprise: storing andforwarding the at least the portion of the at least one imagerepresentation at the first shared image device. In another aspect ofthe method, the method includes but is not limited to: establishing acommunication link between the first shared image device and the atleast one other shared image device, wherein the establishing acommunication link occurs at least partially utilizing proximity of thefirst shared image device and the at least one other shared imagedevice. In another aspect of the method, the receiving the at least theportion of the at least one image representation at the first sharedimage device includes but is not limited to: receiving a still imagerepresentation. In another aspect of the method, the receiving the atleast the portion of the at least one image representation at the firstshared image device includes but is not limited to: receiving a movingimage representation. In another aspect, the method includes but is notlimited to: combining the at least the portion of the at least one imagerepresentation with an additional image portion to yield a combinedimage. In addition to the foregoing, other method aspects are describedin the claims, drawings, and text forming a part of the presentapplication.

In one aspect, a system includes but is not limited to: a first sharedimage device configurable to capture at least a portion of at least oneimage representation; an at least one other shared image deviceconfigurable to transmit a request to share an at least a portion of theat least one image representation to the first shared image device,wherein the first shared image device and the at least one other sharedimage device are each capable of capturing image representations; thefirst shared image device configurable to receive the request to sharethe at least the portion of the at least one image representation fromthe at least one other shared image device; the first shared imagedevice configurable to transmit over the communication link the at leastthe portion of the at least one image representation to the at least oneother shared image device; and the at least one other shared imagedevice configurable to receive the at least the portion of the at leastone image representation to effect sharing of the at least the portionof the at least one image representation. In addition to the foregoing,other system aspects are described in the claims, drawings, and textforming a part of the present application.

In one aspect, a system includes but is not limited to: a first sharedimage device configurable to capture at least one image representation;the first shared image device configurable to transmit the at least oneimage representation to at least one other shared image device, whereinthe first shared image device and the at least one other shared imagedevice is configurable to capture the at least one image representation;and the at least one other shared image device configurable to receivethe at least one image representation transmitted by the first sharedimage device to effect sharing of the at least one image representation.In one aspect of the system, the first shared image device configurableto transmit the at least one image representation to at least one othershared image device, wherein the at least one other shared image deviceis configurable to capture an another image representation furthercomprises: the at least one other shared image device configurable totransmit a request to share the at least one image representation to thefirst shared image device; and the first shared image deviceconfigurable to receive the request to share the at least one imagerepresentation from the at least one other shared image device. In oneaspect of the system, the first shared image device configurable totransmit the at least one image representation to at least one othershared image device, wherein the at least one other shared image deviceis configurable to capture an another image representation comprises: astore and forward mechanism configurable to transmit the at least oneimage representation to an at least one other shared image device. Inone aspect of the system, first shared image device configurable tocapture at least one image representation comprises: a still-picturecamera. In one aspect of the system, first shared image deviceconfigurable to capture at least one image representation comprises: amotion-picture camera. In one aspect of the system, the first sharedimage device configurable to transmit the at least one imagerepresentation to at least one other shared image device comprises: thefirst shared image device configurable to transmit the at least oneimage representation to a still-picture camera. In one aspect of thesystem, the first shared image device configurable to transmit the atleast one image representation to at least one other shared image devicecomprises: the first shared image device configurable to transmit the atleast one image representation to a motion-picture camera. In one aspectof the system, the first shared image device configurable to transmitthe at least one image representation to at least one other shared imagedevice comprises: the first shared image device configurable to transmitthe at least one image representation over a communication linkestablished between the first shared image device and the at least oneother shared image device, wherein the communication link at leastpartially relies on proximity of the first shared image device and theat least one other shared image device. In addition to the foregoing,other system aspects are described in the claims, drawings, and textforming a part of the present application.

In one aspect, a method includes but is not limited to: imaging at afirst capturing shared image device; sharing the image of the firstcapturing shared image device with a second capturing shared imagedevice based at least in part to the imaging capability of the firstcapturing shared image device. In one aspect of the method, the sharingthe image of the first capturing shared image device with a secondcapturing shared image device based at least in part to the imagingcapability of the first capturing shared image device at least partiallyincludes but is not limited to: an imaging resolution of the firstcapturing shared image device. In one aspect of the method, the firstshared image device configurable to capture at least one imagerepresentation at least partially includes but is not limited to: abattery life of the first capturing shared image device. In addition tothe foregoing, other method aspects are described in the claims,drawings, and text forming a part of the present application.

In one aspect, an apparatus includes but is not limited to: a firstshared image device that is configured to capture at least one imagerepresentation; the first shared image device shares at least a portionof the at least one image representation at least partially by the firstshared image device transmitting the at least the portion of the atleast one image representation to the at least one other shared imagedevice, wherein an at least one other shared image device is alsocapable of capturing at least one image representation. In addition tothe foregoing, other apparatus aspects are described in the claims,drawings, and text forming a part of the present application.

In addition to the foregoing, various other method and/or system aspectsare set forth and described in the text (e.g., claims and/or detaileddescription) and/or drawings of the present application.

The foregoing is a summary and thus contains, by necessity,simplifications, generalizations and omissions of detail; consequently,those skilled in the art will appreciate that the summary isillustrative only and is NOT intended to be in any way limiting. Otheraspects, features, and advantages of the devices and/or processes and/orother subject described herein will become apparent in the text setforth herein

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURES

FIG. 1 shows a schematic diagram of one embodiment of a shared imagenetwork including a plurality of shared image devices, the plurality ofshared image devices include a sharing mechanism;

FIG. 2 shows a schematic diagram of another embodiment of the sharedimage network that includes a plurality of shared image devices, theplurality of shared image devices include a sharing mechanism;

FIG. 3 shows a schematic diagram of yet another embodiment of the sharedimage network that includes a plurality of shared image devices, theplurality of shared image devices include a sharing mechanism;

FIG. 4 shows a flowchart of one embodiment of a sharing technique thatcan be performed by certain ones of the shared image devices asdescribed with respect to FIGS. 1 to 3;

FIG. 5 shows a flowchart of another embodiment of a sharing techniquethat can be performed by certain ones of the shared image devices asdescribed with respect to FIGS. 1 to 3;

FIG. 6 shows a schematic diagram of yet another embodiment of theplurality of shared image network that includes a plurality of sharedimage devices, the shared image devices include a sharing mechanism;

FIG. 7 shows a flowchart of another embodiment of a sharing techniquethat can be performed by certain ones of the shared image devices asdescribed with respect to FIG. 6;

FIG. 8 shows one embodiment of a sharing menu display that act as aportion of a sharing mechanism;

FIG. 9 shows a generalized front view of one embodiment of a viewfinderthat can be integrated in a shared image device;

FIG. 10 shows a schematic diagram of one embodiment of acomputer/controller that may be used as a portion of a sharingmechanism;

FIG. 11 shows a front view of one embodiment of the viewfinder asdescribed with respect to FIG. 9;

FIG. 12 shows a front view of another embodiment of the viewfinder asdescribed with respect to FIG. 9;

FIG. 13 shows a front view of yet another embodiment of the viewfinderas described with respect to FIG. 9;

FIG. 14 shows a front view of still another embodiment of the viewfinderas described with respect to FIG. 9;

FIG. 15 shows a front view of yet another embodiment of the viewfinderas described with respect to FIG. 9; and

FIG. 16 shows a front view of yet another embodiment of viewfinder wherean image that is being currently captured is being integrated into anumber of previously-taken images.

The use of the same symbols in different drawings typically indicatessimilar or identical items.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION

This disclosure describes a number of embodiments of sharing mechanismsthat can each be integrated in, and/or utilized by, at least one sharedimage device 101. Certain embodiments of the shared image devices cancapture an image (e.g., take a photograph), and the present disclosureprovides a number of these sharing mechanisms by which shared images canbe shared or copied, and transferred either to other capturing sharedimage devices and/or other non-capturing shared image devices. In thisdisclosure, the term “capture” can apply to either imaging, photography,or otherwise producing shared images, or portions thereof. Differentembodiments of the shared image devices 101 can each perform one or moreprocesses including, but not limited to: capturing, creating,processing, storing, printing, transferring, obtaining, retaining,displaying, or receiving the shared images. Different embodiments of theshared images can be configured as still images and/or motion images(e.g., moving pictures). This disclosure describes many embodiments ofthe sharing mechanism 102 that can be integrated in one or more sharedimage device 101.

Within the disclosure, those shared image devices 101, such as digitalcameras, camcorders, etc., that can capture shared image information maybe considered as capturing shared image devices that are distinct fromthose shared image devices 101 that cannot capture shared imageinformation. Capturing shared images using digital cameras or camcorderscan be each equated with photography as performed by traditional filmcameras. Those shared image devices that cannot capture images may bereferred to as “peripheral shared image devices” since they perform suchperipheral actions as storing, saving, store and forwarding, displaying,and otherwise processing on images.

Within the disclosure, the terms “shared images”, “images”, or “imageinformation” can pertain to full images, portions of images, segments offull images, thumbnails of images, information that describes particularimages such as metadata (that can contain such information as thesubject of the image, identifying who took the image, where the imagewas taken, the reference number of the image, etc.). Within thisdisclosure, the terms “image representation” or “image” pertain toimages, thumbnails of images, icons that pertain to images, portions ofimages, images having altered resolution, information pertaining toimages such as metadata, etc. The term “obtain” applies to obtainingshared images either by capturing or by data transfer from anothershared image device. The term “retain” applies to storing shared imagesfor some duration regardless how temporary or permanent the storage.

Certain embodiments of still images can include photographs or digitalimages that can be captured by a shared image device such as, forexample, a digital camera. Certain embodiments of motion images caninclude videos that may be captured by a shared image device such as,for example, a camcorder. Digital cameras and/or camcorders can therebyintegrate a sharing mechanism to capture, obtain, store, or transfersuch shared images. A variety of embodiments of the sharing mechanismcan therefore handle such exemplary shared images as digital stillimages or digital motion images that are either alone or in combinationwith video, audio, music, etc.

Examples of shared image devices 101 that may not be configured or ableto capture shared image information include certain laptop computers,desktop computers, portable image store and display devices, personaldisplay assistants (PDAs), printers, compact disk (CD) drives, etc.Certain embodiments of portable image store and display devices can beconfigured to utilize peer-to-peer communications, and may be capable oftransferring shared images there between. Certain embodiments of theshared image devices that cannot capture shared image informationoperate largely to retain, obtain, store, process, and/or display sharedimages.

In different embodiments, the shared mechanism can be configured toprovide a largely automated publishing function between multiple sharedimage devices. Certain shared image(s) that are captured by a sharedimage device can be distributed to, and/or received by, other sharedimage devices, and thereby be “published” and made public (and thereforecan be considered to be no longer private). One embodiment of thesharing mechanism 102 allows the shared image device 101 to toggleon/off publishing of the shared images to switch between the imagesbeing made public and private. In certain embodiments, such publishingcan be set to automatically extend for a prescribed duration as definedas a “sharing session”, after which duration the shared image deviceseach returns to their non-sharing configuration. In other embodiments,the sharing session can be permanent or have a lengthy duration.

Certain embodiments of the shared image device 101 that include at leasta portion of the sharing mechanism 102 can be modified to thereforeprovide a variety of functions. Many embodiments of shared image devicesthat can capture shared images, such as cameras or camcorders, can alsofunction as storage devices to store some data pertaining to sharedimages; and those capturing embodiments of shared image devices can alsoact as a memory acquisition device that obtains or retains pictures fromother shared image devices. Other embodiments of the shared image device101 such as portable image storage and display devices can be configuredas storage devices, in which shared images can be stored, accessed,and/or displayed.

The very nature of such capturing shared image devices as cameras,digital cameras, or camcorders is likely to change radically astechnology improves. For example, it is likely that digital cameras orcamcorders will develop greater memory as technology improves. As such,multiple such capturing shared image devices could be “networked” insuch a manner that a large number of images can be transferred betweenmultiple capturing shared image devices. Certain capturing shared imagedevices can be optimized for their data storage or processingcapabilities, and as such these may behave somewhat like computerservers. Other capturing shared image devices can be optimized for theirphotographic or zooming abilities, and as such these can be consideredas true capturing devices. As the characteristics and abilities ofdifferent shared image devices vary more, the benefits of networking theshared image devices increases as well. Certain sharing concepts, asdescribed herein, enhance the networking aspects of the capturing sharedimage devices.

In this disclosure, “subscribing” is considered to be a user deciding tojoin their shared image device in a session to provide and/or receiveshared images. In certain embodiments of the shared image device, it maybe desired to subscribe to different functions using differentmechanisms. While any two particular functions may be described withrespect to this disclosure, it is to be understood that this disclosureis intended to describe other shared image devices that can performvaried or alternative functions.

In certain embodiments of shared image devices, a mechanism is providedby which the shared image device may not share every image that it iscapturing as shared images during a particular sharing session. Certainembodiments of each shared image device 101 can provide such operationsas, but is not limited to, configuring shared image devices to performactive sharing between multiple shared image devices, temporarilypausing or muting the active sharing, resuming the active sharing aftertemporary pausing or muting, connecting with other devices and/orpeople, or performing a variety of operations. Such temporary pausing ormuting may be equated to temporarily stopping a subscription, and inmany embodiments the shared images that were shared during this pausingor muting period can be transmitted or collected after the pausing ormuting. Other aspects and concerns of sharing the shared images canrelate to managing the shared image devices. Such tasks may have beenperformed in conventional networks by a network administrator. Examplesof these tasks include controlling and selecting image resolution,allowing shared images to exit a particular shared image device but notenter the same shared image device, or vice versa.

Certain embodiments of shared image devices 101 can each include aportion of a share mechanism 102, such as a share button, that the ownerof the shared image device 101 can actuate by such action as physicallypressing. An actuating portion of a sharing mechanism can act to join anumber of shared image devices during a particular sharing session,and/or possibly perform some other function(s) relative to the sharingsession. Actuating portions of such share mechanisms 102 can beconveniently located on some external casing of a digital camera orcamcorder, or some other such location for easy actuation. Certainembodiments of share mechanisms can include those components and/orprocesses that allow one shared image device to share and/or copy imageswith at least one other shared image device during a particular sharingsession.

In an alternate embodiment, a share mechanism 102 can be integrated in aportion of a computer/controller based program to control the sharingprocess between multiple shared image devices. As such, certain sharemechanisms can be segmented between a plurality of shared image devices,since it often takes more than one shared image device to share animage. Such a share mechanism can include an actuating portion that canactuate the sharing for each shared image device, a graphical userinterface (GUI) or computer display that can display copies of theshared images to the users across multiple shared image devices, and anauthentication or authorization portion that can provide authenticationor authorization between multiple shared image devices.

A number of other embodiments of the actuating portion of the sharingmechanism can differ considerably from a manually-actuated sharedmechanism, such as a share button. Such shared image devices can rely onproximity between shared image devices. For example, certain embodimentsof the sharing mechanism 102 can utilize near-field shared image devicesthat are within a prescribed range that can be automatically actuated tocopy and/or share the shared image information. In certain embodiments,the actuating portion of the share mechanism can even be remotelypositioned from the associated shared image device 101, such as in aremote-control of the type that is in common usage for television, etc.

In another embodiment, a plurality of shared image devices 101 can beactuated by physically touching multiple shared image devices together.A Java ring (as produced and made commercially available by DallasSemiconductor) provides an example of a commercially available actuatingmechanism that can be used to transmit data between numerous devicesresulting from physical contact of those devices. A Java ring or othersimilar device could be utilized by an embodiment of a sharing mechanismto substantially automatically actuate sharing images between multipleshared image devices 101. In certain embodiments, the actuating portionof the share mechanism can even be remotely positioned from theassociated shared image device 101, such as in a remote-control of thetype that is in common usage for television, etc.

Examples of Shared Image Devices Relying on Proximity

In certain embodiments, various users can thereby transfer video,images, or some other type of information based on the proximity ofshared image devices 101. A variety of embodiments of the shared imagedevice 101 can thereby rely on proximity for their sharing. Theembodiment of the proximity vary and can include, but are not limitedto, geographic proximity, proximity utilizing a communication link, andproximity utilizing passwords, pass-phrases, patterns on paper, and thelike.

In many embodiments, the term “proximity” indicates that shared imagedevices 101 are sufficiently geographically closely located to beoperationally coupled to each other, such as to establish acommunication link 104. In certain embodiments, the geographic proximitycan be provided over a wireless link that provides data transfer thatcan include transfer of the shared images or portions thereof.

In one embodiment, the shared image devices 101 can be operationallycoupled within the shared image network 100 using a series ofcommunication links 104. In this disclosure, the communication link 104can be intended to include, but is not limited to: a wireless link, an802.11-based link, an infra-red data transfer link, a wired-based link,a physical-contact sharing mechanism that can transmit data uponphysical contact, or any other type of link that allows for sufficientdata to be transmitted between pairs of shared image devices 101.

Certain embodiments of the wireless communication link, as describedherein, can utilize a variety of electromagnetic radiation to transmitdata. The electromagnetic radiation that provides one embodiment of thewireless communication link 104 can include, but is not limited to,infrared, ultraviolet, near infrared, and/or optical signals. There area variety of embodiments of optical communication links 104 that arewithin the intended scope of the present disclosure. In one embodiment,a devoted optical communication link can be provided such that datacorresponding to the images can be transmitted between respective sharedimage devices. The communication link 104 can be configured, in oneembodiment, by operationally coupling a transmitting portion to oneshared image device, and a receiving portion to another shared imagedevice. Alternately, a transceiver portion can be attached to eachrespective shared image device to provide an effective two-waycommunication link. The transmitter, receiver, and/or transceiverportions of the communication link are to be configured to carrysufficient data over the communication link considering the task athand.

In another embodiment, a camera flash can be utilized as a communicationlink. The intensity of the camera flash can be modulated betweendifferent levels (including, but not limited to, turning on and off) tocontain a variety of shared image information. Such directing of theoptical flash in a suitable direction should be considered, such thatreflected light does not interfere with the modulated incident lightproduced by the camera flash. Such modulating can be used to effectivelytransmit data information pertaining to the image information.

One advantage of using certain embodiments of the camera flash or othersuch wireless link is that multiple receiving shared image devices cansimultaneously obtain shared images from a single transmitting sharedimage device (e.g., by the multiple receiving shared image devicesreceiving the same flash light substantially simultaneously).

In many embodiments such as described with respect to FIGS. 1 to 3, theauthentication of multiple shared image devices 101 with respect to eachother implies that the shared image devices 101 be proximate by beingsufficiently closely spaced (considering the technology to be utilized)to allow communications therebetween, such as over wirelesscommunication links. Authentication and/or authorization to shareimages, image information, etc. with other shared image devices canoften be inferred by geographic proximity depending upon the particularsituation (while in other embodiments, this is not true). As such, incertain embodiments, shared image devices 101 that are associated with aparticular wedding, children's birthday party, business meeting, orother event, etc. may establish the implicit/explicit authorizationbetween multiple shared image devices (such as digital cameras orcamcorders) based at least partially on the geographic (e.g., physical)proximity between shared image devices, and resulting at least partiallyfrom those shared image devices being located at the same event orsharing session. Many of the concepts described herein can also beexpanded into other forms of geographic or temporal proximity dependingupon the particular technology to be used.

Proximity based on geography can range to a variety of dimensionsincluding from within inches, to in the same room, to within the samebuilding, to capable of accessing the same wireless LAN, to in the samestadium or part of a city, or beyond depending upon the technologiesassociated with the particular application or the communication link. Inconsidering certain commercially available transmitter/receivercapabilities, Bluetooth (a trademark of the Bluetooth Special InterestGroup, a trade association) has an effective range of approximately 10meters; and Wireless Fidelity (WiFi, and is meant to be used genericallywhen referring of any type of 802.11 network) that can be located in ahouse or building, and can have an arbitrarily large range, especiallywhen replicators or repeaters are located in each communication link 104between multiple pairs of shared image devices 101. As such, sharedimage devices 101 can effectively communicate to each other throughrelatively extensive communication links 104. If a particular sharedimage device 101 has WiFi capabilities, the shared image device can beconsidered as having access to the Internet.

If the shared image network 100 is established as a close-proximityshared image network, each user can be provided with their individual“shared image device” 101 that can each be some how be proximallylocated with respect to the sharing image network during its sharingsession, and each shared image device is configured to join the sharingsession, and can synch their shared image device 101 to the currentshared image devices.

In certain embodiments but not others, one shared image device 101 cancontinuously have its sharing mechanism actuated as to be in a sharingstate. For example, one user can walk into a room with three friendsthat are currently enrolled in the sharing session, position the newshared image device 101 within the proximity of at least one of theirshared image devices, and the shared images can be transferred utilizingsuch a technique such as being quick-synched to the new shared imagedevice 101 over the communications link, or some other communicationstechnique.

Certain commercially-available cellular phones include embedded cameras(therefore providing photographic capabilities) that can be configuredsuch that the images are transferred from that camera cellular phone toat least one other camera cellular phone, at least one land-phone, or atleast one other receiving device using either a wireless or some othersuitable connection. These commercially-available camera cellular phonescan thereby be considered to “push” one or more images to another device(such as a cellular phone, a computer, a personal display assistant(PDA), etc.) with a display. Such transfer mechanisms that “push” thesepictures utilize the Internet, e-mail, or a similar file-transferaddressing mechanisms. Many such commercially available camera cellularphones, however, can utilize addresses (e.g., e-mail address or someassociated addressing scheme) to be utilized by the participating sharedimage devices to receive the photographs. In certain embodiments,addressing the data associated with photographs can take some time(while in other embodiments such addressing may be simplified), and canbe especially difficult in certain situations where the address of therecipient shared image devices 101 is unknown or inaccessible.

Many embodiments of shared image devices 101, as described within thisdisclosure, that include the sharing mechanisms 102 can transfer copiesof shared images to at least one other shared image device 101. Suchtransfer of copies of shared images can thereby allow accessing ofcertain images, videos, audio, and/or other types of media produced bythe other shared image devices 101 during a prescribed sharing session.Many embodiments of shared image devices 101 do not provide anaddressing mechanism to transfer the shared images between differentones of the sharing devices (e.g., capturing and/or peripheral devices)during a particular sharing session. As such, transfer of data betweenmany of the embodiments of the shared image devices can best beconsidered as a controlled-broadcast, without utilizing an addressingmechanism. FIGS. 1 to 3 show a number of embodiments of the sharingimage networks 100, each of the sharing image networks can include anumber of similarly configured shared image devices 101, in which eachof shared image devices includes its respective sharing mechanism 102.

In this disclosure, the term “similarly configured”, or alternatively“similar” as applied to shared image devices 101, pertains to how eachshared image device 101 processes or relates to its respective sharedimages. For example, certain embodiments of digital cameras can beconfigured as capturing shared image devices that are capable ofcapturing, transferring, retaining, or obtaining such shared images asstill images or motion images. In the embodiment as described withrespect to FIGS. 1 and 2, shared image devices 101 are each configuredto be similar in general structure or operation, such that each sharedimage device includes a digital cameras that can capture, photograph,display, generate, receive, or process similar shared images such asdigital images or video.

The resolution, imaging quality, and imaging characteristics of sharedimages are dependent on that particular shared image device which isperforming the imaging. As such, even though shared image informationmay be copied and/or shared from one shared image device to a number ofother shared image devices, the imaging quality of that shared imagedepends on the shared image device that captured (e.g., photographed orimaged) the shared information. As such, in certain situations it may bedesirable to capture many of the images with a high-quality shared imagedevice (e.g., a relatively expensive high resolution) by using a numberof shared image devices of the types as described in this disclosure.

Under different circumstances, certain users of the shared image devicesmay desire to store a relatively large number of captured images withintheir shared image device. As such, it may be desirable for one or morelower-resolution shared image devices to capture the images. In othercircumstances, the resolution of the images that can be taken by thedifferent shared image device(s) may not be a deciding factor. Perhaps aparticular shared image device is being used by a particularly goodphotographer. Alternately, perhaps a particular shared image device isdirected at a particularly desirable subject. Perhaps a particularshared image device is recognized as taking better pictures undercertain circumstances than another shared image device, for some knownor unknown reason. As such, many participants in the sharing session maybe interested in obtaining such shared images of good quality or value.The reasons described herein are illustrative and not intended to belimiting in scope.

The combination of the shared image devices for a particular sharingsession, as described in this disclosure, provides a technique by whichone or more particular shared image device can be selected to capture aparticular shared image of a type such that shared image device may bethe most appropriate.

Many embodiments of digital cameras can capture, process, display,generate, or receive digital images. In this disclosure, reference ismade to certain shared image devices transmitting, receiving, capturing,and/or otherwise processing the shared images. Certain shared imagedevices 101, e.g., printers, fax machines, PDAs, copiers, etc., maygenerally not be considered as similar devices to digital cameras sinceprinters can only print, retain, or display shared images, and cannotcapture shared images. Shared image devices that do not capture imagesare referred to herein as peripheral shared image devices, and areconfigured to perform dissimilar functions with respect to the sharedimages from the capturing shared image devices. A sharing mechanism maybe configured to convey audio, data, or a variety of other types ofinformation either alone or in combination with the capturing images andother imaging operations as described herein.

The embodiment of the sharing image network 100, that is described withrespect to FIG. 1, can be referred to as a master-satelliteconfiguration since one of shared image devices 101 (which is designatedas the master shared image device 101 a for a particular sharingsession) receives the shared images generated by itself and/or otherones of the satellite shared image devices 101 b that are designated inFIG. 1 as 101 b. The satellite shared image devices 101 b can beoperatively coupled to the master shared image device 101 a such that inthe certain embodiments: certain ones of the portions of the sharedimages that may have been captured or created by the shared imagedevices 101 during the sharing session can be shared as desired amongthe satellite shared image devices 101 b.

In certain embodiments, the satellite shared image devices 101 b canalso receive certain ones of the shared images that may have beencaptured or created by the shared image devices 101 during the sharingsession, receive lower resolution versions of the received shared imagesthat have been captured during the sharing session, or are available forobtaining during the sharing session.

In the embodiment of the sharing image network 100 that is describedwith respect to FIG. 1, each similar satellite shared image device 101 bcan be operably coupled to the master shared image device 101 a by, forexample, a respective signal connection such as a communication link104. The communication link can in certain embodiments be segmented intoa transmitter portion or receiver portion, or alternatively atransceiver portion that is secured to each shared image device. Certainembodiments of the master shared image devices 101 a can thereby controlthe shared images that can be received by each particular satelliteshared image devices 101 b. In other embodiments of the sharing imagenetwork 100 that include a master of the shared image device 101 a; asignal connection such as the communication link 104 can also extendbetween certain ones of the satellite shared image devices 101 b.

Each communication link 104 should be designed to provide sufficientbandwidth to ensure effective transfer of the shared images (e.g.,images, portions of the images, metadata, video segments, and/or videostills) between the appropriate shared image devices 101. Providing sucheffective shared image transfer can ensure satisfactory operation of thesharing image network 100 as described in this disclosure.

In the embodiment of the peer-to-peer shared image network 100 asdescribed with respect to FIG. 2, each shared image device 101 isconnected to each other shared image device by at least one of theconnections such as the communication links 104 such as provided bygeographic proximity. It is also envisioned, that in certain embodimentsof the peer-to-peer shared image network 100, indirect connections suchas communication links 104 can be established to extend in seriesbetween multiple pairs of shared image devices even in the peer-to-peerconfiguration. Such communication links 104 can therefore transmitshared images between multiple pairs of serially-extending shared imagedevices 101 or over multiple serially-extending communication links 104.

The FIG. 2 embodiment of the shared image network 100 includes a numberof shared image devices 101 that may operationally be considered as in apeer-to-peer network configuration. Certain embodiments of peer-to-peershared image networks are configured in which each shared image devicecan perform both those functions that are traditionally associated witha server device and those functions that are traditionally associatedwith a client device. As such, in many embodiments, shared images canpass between different ones of the peer-to-peer arranged shared imagedevices relatively freely as to be made available by any one of sharedimage devices that is a member of a particular sharing session.

It is envisioned that in certain embodiments of the sharing imagenetwork 100, each shared image device 101 is configured to be capable ofaccessing the shared images captured by other ones of shared imagedevices 101 during the sharing session. Those embodiments of sharedimage devices 101 that can access certain ones of the shared imagescaptured by the other ones of those shared image devices during thissharing session are likely to be configured and/or designed to followcertain aspects of the peer-to-peer model, as described with respect toFIG. 2; since this configuration is relatively simple and since nomechanism is required to reduce the number of shared images that arebeing transmitted by any one of shared image devices 101.

Certain embodiments of the peer-to-peer model may be easier to implementsince with the peer-to-peer model, each shared image device 101 (such asa digital camera) can be configured to operate similarly to the othershared image devices. In many instances with the peer-to-peer model,there is no shared image device that overviews the entire operation ofthe shared image network. For example, each shared image device can beconfigured to include a similarly-operating sharing mechanism that canbe configured to act as either a client and/or a server at anyparticular time during shared image network operations with respect toany other particular shared image device.

FIG. 3 shows another embodiment of the sharing image network 100 thatincludes a number of shared image devices 101. This embodiment issimilar to the embodiment as described with respect to FIG. 1, with theexception that the master shared image device 101 a is configured as adissimilar device, e.g., a server 302 (e.g., computer) instead ofanother type of shared image device 101. The server 302, as well asother shared image devices, can provide a store-and-forward operation bycontrollably storing for some duration (regardless of how temporary orpermanent is the duration), optionally processing, and then forwardingthe shared images. Such networking concepts relating to clients,servers, and data transfer between computers as are generallywell-known, and will not be further detailed in this disclosure. Onepurpose of the server device 302 with respect to the shared imagenetwork 100 is to obtain or retain the shared images generated by theother shared image devices 101, and thereupon provide for the retrievalof the generated shared images.

Those familiar with certain network terminology will recognize thatservers are often named based at least in part to the data that they canstore or produce (e.g., file servers, data servers, web page servers,etc.). As such, certain embodiments of the server device 302 asdescribed with respect to FIG. 3 can be considered as a shared imageserver. One advantage of using certain embodiments of server devices 302instead of certain embodiments of master shared image device 101 a (in amaster/satellite configuration) is that the server device 302 is likelyto be configured to allow more sophisticated image processing, datahandling, and other operations.

As such, certain ones of the satellite shared image devices 101 b can beconfigured as the server devices 302 to be capable of handlingrelatively sophisticated queries relatively quickly and accurately. Incertain embodiments, the users of certain shared image devices 101 cantherefore include queries that are directed to the particulars of sharedimages that are being sought. Another advantage of certain serverdevices 302 is that the storage capability of certain embodiments of theserver devices can be substantially matched against an upper value ofthe number of shared images that are likely to be captured during asharing session.

Example of Proximity-Based Sharing Technique

This disclosure described a number of embodiments of proximity-basedsharing techniques that which sharing of images can be provided betweenmultiple shared image devices 101. FIG. 4 describes one embodiment of aproximity-based sharing technique 400 that can be performed using acomputer or controller of the type described below with respect to FIG.10. Within the disclosure, flowcharts of the type described with respectto FIGS. 4 and 5 are intended to apply to methods steps as performed bya computer or controller following certain aspects of the flowchart, andalso apparatus devices such as either a general purpose, or specializedpurpose, computer whose structure along with the software, firmware,electro-mechanical devices, and/or hardware, can performs the techniquedescribed in the flowchart.

The embodiment of the proximity-based sharing technique 400, asdescribed with respect to FIG. 4, includes portion 402 that captures atleast one image representation with a first shared image device. Theproximity based sharing technique continues to portion 404, thatreceives a request at the first shared image device from at least oneother shared image device. The proximity-based sharing technique 400continues to portion 406, that transmits the at least the portion of theat least one image representation from the first shared image device.The transmitting is often in a broadcast manner such as to reduceaddressing complexities.

Another embodiment of the proximity-based sharing technique 500 isdescribed with respect to FIG. 5. A proximity-based sharing technique of500 includes establishing a share session at portion 502, in which atleast one shared image device joins the shared session. In portion 504,image information is captured by at least a first one of the sharedimage devices. Capturing can include imaging of such images as a fullstill image, a portion of the still image, information such as metadatapertaining to the image, or a thumbnail of an image. Capturing can alsoinclude imaging from a motion image of one or more frame(s), portionsthereof, or information such as metadata pertaining to the image. Inportion 505, communication links of types that are referred to as 104 inFIGS. 1 to 3, are established between multiple ones of the shared imagedevices. As mentioned above, such communication links 104 rely uponproximity of one type or another.

The proximity-based sharing technique 500 continues to portion 506 inwhich image(s) or image information is forwarded from the at least thefirst shared image device to other shared image device over thecommunication link. In portion 508, at least one receiving image devicecan accept and/or process the image information. In decision 510, it isdetermined whether further image information is to be transferred(shared) from the first shared image information. If the answer todecision 510 is yes, then the proximity-based sharing technique 500continues to portion 516 in which the receiving shared image devicetransfers the shared image information to one or more shared imagedevices.

If the answer to decision 510 is no, then the proximity-based sharingtechnique 500 continues to portion 512 in which the image information isnot further transferred from the receiving shared image device to theother shared image device. Following portion 512, the proximity-basedsharing technique 500 continues to portion 514 in which the receivingshared image device waits for more shared image information beinggenerated from other shared image devices. In one embodiment, followingportion 514, the proximity-based sharing technique 500 continues toportion 504 as described above.

Since multiple shared image devices are used to share data (at least onethat sends the shared image information and at least one that receivesthe shared image information), each shared image device can beconsidered to form a portion of the sharing mechanism. In certainembodiments, actuating the actuating mechanism of a sharing mechanismcan cause a particular shared image device to share or publish to othersimilar shared image devices. Such sharing or publishing can occur evenif there is not another shared image device in sufficiently closegeographic proximity, based largely on inclusions of additional sharedimage devices (each of which includes a store-and-forward mechanism).The additional shared image devices can be configured to allow serialdata transmission through a sequence of such intermediate located sharedimage devices that operatively couple the terminal shared image devices.The store-and-forward mechanism can temporarily store data in one ofthese shared image devices, and can generate copies of stored sharedimages in the form of data from that shared image device following adesired prescribed duration.

Under certain circumstances, at one particular time, only one sharedimage device can be a member and be used to capture shared images. Forexample, if a user of a particular shared image device 101 is the firstone to join a sharing session (e.g., get to an event), then that firstuser may desire to capture pertinent images, and the sharing mechanismallows others to access the pictures captured by the first user of ashared image device 101 at that sharing session. As such, at oneparticular time, only a single shared image device may join the sharingsession, and effect sharing or copying of the shared images. Forexample, prior to a wedding or child's birthday, a professionalphotographer may capture a number of pictures that pertain topreliminary events of that sharing session, and which would be valuableto a number of the users of the shared image devices who wouldconceivably join that sharing session. In another instance, a leader ofa business meeting may prepare one or more shared images prior to thatmeeting, and which would subsequently be accessible by other members ofthe meeting.

In other embodiments, at least two shared image devices 101 might beutilized to establish a particular sharing session. For example, assumethat multiple shared image devices are configured as disposable cameraswhose images can be jointly shared, processed, or made accessiblefollowing the sharing session. In certain embodiments, but not others,multiple shared image devices (such as those of the disposable variety)can be sold together to be associated with a prescribed sharing session,such as a birthday, wedding, business event, etc.

Other embodiments of shared image devices are likely to be associatedwith a single owner for a longer duration, and can be provided with ancontrollable sharing mechanism to allow multiple shared image devices tobe controllably configured to interface with each other for a distinctduration of, e.g., a distinct sharing session. Many embodiments of theshared image devices that can be controllably configured can thereuponbe adjusted to allow the shared image device to join another session, orin certain embodiments perhaps even multiple simultaneous sharingsessions.

In considering certain embodiments of the master-satellite configurationas described with respect to FIG. 1, the master shared image device (andperhaps not the satellite shared image device) can originally access thefull resolution versions of the shared images as captured by each sharedimage device. In certain embodiments, satellite shared image devices canbe provided with the shared images in a lower-resolution form such asthumbnails of the shared images, portions of the shared images,miniaturized portions of the shared images, low-resolution versions ofthe shared images, metadata pertaining to the shared images, etc. Theusers at the satellite shared image devices can then select those sharedimages that they desire to obtain or retain.

The particular configuration of shared image devices and the sharedimages can largely represent a design choice. These particularconfigurations can be selected depending upon the particular sharingsession, event type, shared image device 101 type or other operationalcharacteristic. Such configurations can be selected by the “owner” orparticipants of each particular sharing session. In some embodimentswhere a satellite shared image device has insufficient memory storage tostore the full versions of the shared images that have been captured fora particular sharing session, the master shared image device can beprovided with sufficient data storage to contain the full versions ofthe shared images that are being captured during the sharing session.

In certain embodiments but not others, at least some of the sharedimages that are being stored at the master shared image device will havethe highest resolution available so that when the full images arerequested from the at least certain other ones of the shared imagedevices, the full images can be provided.

In certain embodiments of the shared image networks of shared imagedevices 101 (while not with other embodiments), one purpose is to ensurethose shared images captured by each one of shared image devices havebeen accessed, captured, stored, printed out, or has undergone somedesired action. As such, in certain embodiments, each shared imagedevice 101 may not obtain all the copies of each shared image that isgenerated by every shared image device for that sharing session. Assuch, in certain embodiments, it may be useful for a user of at leastone shared image device 101 to provide a peripheral device (such as aprinter or portable image storage device such as a CD drive) at asharing session, and thereupon print and/or obtain and/or retain thedesired shared images for each user of the member shared image devices101 that are associated with the sharing session who wish to have theimages in printed or stored form.

In one embodiment, a timeout mechanism can be provided on one particularshared image device 101. As such, if a user of a shared image device 101leaves the sharing session, and they forget to deactuate the sharingmechanism, then the sharing mechanism can utilize a timeout mechanism tosubstantially automatically deactivate after a prescribed amount oftime. Certain embodiments of the sharing session can include multipleshared image devices 101 that each include a timeout mechanism such thatthe sharing session terminates soon after the last member of the sharingsession (and their shared image device) leaves the proximity of thesession.

Examples of Sharing Images with Peripheral Shared Image Devices

FIG. 6 shows another embodiment of the shared image network 100 that caninclude a number of shared image devices 550, in which many of sharedimage devices 550 are incapable of capturing images and are thereby arein many ways dissimilar from those embodiments of the capturing sharedimage devices that are described in this disclosure. In FIG. 6, a numberof shared image devices are contained within a peripheral shared imagedevice region 532; additionally, one shared image device is containedwithin a capturing shared image device region 530. Those shared imagedevices that are contained within the capturing shared image deviceregion 530 are configured as capturing shared image devices, toprimarily capture images (e.g., take images, image information, orphotographs). Those shared image devices that are contained within theperipheral shared image device region 532 are configured as peripheralshared image devices, to primarily to perform some other function to theshared images from capturing including, but not limited to, storing,displaying, transferring, printing, segmenting, and otherwiseprocessing.

For example, it may be desired to couple a capturing shared image devicesuch as a digital camera or camcorder with certain peripheral devicessuch as a printer, a projector, a computer, and/or a CD burner, certainof which may be associated with the same user. Such a combination ofdissimilar shared image devices might, or might not, be associated witha similar combination of shared image devices. For example, one or moreshared image devices such as a digital camera can be associated with adissimilar shared image device such as a printer, computer, or projectoreither for a particular sharing session or permanently.

Alternatively, one or more capturing shared image devices such as adigital camera or camcorder can be associated with a dissimilar sharedimage device such as a printer, computer, or projector. Each of thesedissimilar shared image devices may be capable of utilizing the sharedimages in a distinct manner. However, each of the shared image devices550 could also share similar shared images relating to a single groupsharing session (such as digital images) in its own distinct manner.

In certain embodiments as described with respect to FIG. 5, the printer,or other dissimilar shared image device, can be configured to be a peerin a peer-to-peer configuration, or alternately a master or satellite ina master-satellite configuration, during the sharing session. Forexample, one shared image device could be configured as a capturingshared image device such as a digital camera or camcorder at the sessionto capture shared images from other capturing shared image device asdescribed with respect to FIGS. 1 to 4. In certain embodiments, but notothers, the users can access other pictures based on the thumbnails thatare provided. As such, a printer peripheral device can be used to printout, or a memory device can store, a certain number of the thumbnails,portion of images, or full shared images that can be selected by theuser at one or more of the shared image devices 550. A projector can beconfigured as a peripheral device that can project a variety of imagesfor that session. Peripheral shared image devices that are configured asa printer can print selected shared images from that same group sharingsession. Yet other peripheral shared image devices that are configuredas a CD burner or storage can more permanently store image informationfor a particular session.

FIG. 7 shows a flowchart of another embodiment of a sharing technique600 that can be performed by certain ones of the shared image devices asdescribed with respect to FIG. 6. The sharing technique 600 includesportion 602 in which one user joins at least one peripheral shared imagedevice and at least one capturing shared image device. In oneembodiment, at least certain ones of the capturing shared image devicescan be configured to capture shared images, while at least certain onesof the peripheral shared image devices may not be configured to captureshared images, but instead to store, process, display, or perform someother operation relative to the previously-captured images.

The embodiment of the sharing technique 600 continues to 604 in whichthe at least one shared image is generated by at least one of thecapturing shared image devices. In portion 606, the shared informationis forwarded from at least one shared image device to at least oneperipheral shared image device.

From a high-level aspect and embodiment, a variety of distinct types ofshared image devices can therefore utilize the sharing mechanism. Assuch, a single user might actuate a single sharing mechanism to cause asharing of images between the printer and the digital camera (or otherexamples of commonly-controlled peripheral or capturing shared imagedevices). In certain embodiments, peripheral shared image device(s) canbe networked with one or more capturing shared image devices that areowned by multiple users at a given sharing session. In otherembodiments, only some of, or none of, the shared image devices might beowned by the owner of the printer. Consider that in some embodiments butnot others, both the printer and at least some of the digital camerasrely upon the same sharing mechanism for the sharing session. In certainembodiments but not others, a peripheral shared image device that isconfigured as a shared image-server, that could function to transferstored image data back to another server, could include a sharingmechanism with the other server.

A variety of peripheral shared image device(s) 101 can be used to store,or display, shared images that are produced by a digital camera orcamcorder shared image device. In certain embodiments, a peripheraldevice such as a projector or television shared image device 101 can beassociated with a digital camera or camcorder capturing shared imagedevice to provide a slide show or movie including the shared imagesprovided by the latter. In other embodiments, a digital video disk (DVD)recorder can burn a CD containing shared images provided by a digitalcamera or camcorder shared image device. These different embodiments ofshared image devices that can be configured as capturing and/orperipheral shared image devices can still be considered dissimilar incertain embodiments but perhaps not in other embodiments.

Examples of Sharing Mechanisms

To provide improved consumer electronics, it is desired to provide asimplified sharing mechanism to accomplish the desired task for thatshared image device 101. The image-based products produced by suchlarge-scale electronics/computer manufacturers such as Hewlett-Packard,Xerox, Sony, and a variety of other companies (all registered trademarksof their respective companies) determine those consumer-electronicdevices that most could have sharing capacity. To appreciate the largevariety of shared image devices 101 that could benefit from sharingcapability and thereby become either a capturing or peripheral sharedimage device of, one can walk-through a large consumer-electronicsstore, or alternatively consider the variety of consumer device patentsin the USPTO.

Certain shared image devices 101 might have a prescribed design behaviorwhen associated with a group of shared image devices. Consider that eachshared image device has a traditional function such as photography,printing, computing, etc. It is also possible that some shared imagedevices can perform a function that differs from their traditionalfunction for a particular sharing session.

Theoretically, the share mechanism can be configured to operaterelatively simply and straight-forward to cause sharing between multipleshared image devices, such as has become generally accepted with, e.g.,the ease of operation afforded by a shutter button that triggers acamera. Additional complexity may be used in certain embodiments ofshared mechanisms to provide additional functionality such as to selectparticular shared image devices that can join a particular sharingsession. One embodiment of such additional complexity relates toestablishing a “buddy list” between multiple shared image devices asdescribed later in this disclosure. Certain embodiments of shared imagedevices, but not others, could be provided as a packaged item thatprovides sharing functionality to more traditional image capturingdevices such as digital cameras, camcorders, etc.; such as by providingshared image operations to traditionally peripheral devices such asdevice printers, shared image device to DVD burners, etc.

In certain embodiments, shared image devices select those shared imagesthat have been captured by at least one other shared image device, andcan cause them to obtain. Peripheral are capturing the shared imagedevices such as cameras, camcorders, DVD burners, or printers, etc. canbe associated as a shared group. In one embodiment, it may be desired toprovide a near-real-time data-transfer between the different sharedimage devices 101. In other embodiments, the rate of data transfer maynot be as important and the rate of data transfer can be decreased. Theparticular share mechanism should be adaptable to the uses, designs,operations, and other considerations of the shared image devices.

Examples of Shared Image Devices Having Password Proximity

It has been described above how to integrate a number of shared imagedevices 101 into the shared image network 100 based upon the proximity(either geographic or based on the communication link 104) of the sharedimage devices 101, and also based on actuation of the respective sharedmechanisms. In the geographic proximity-based embodiments, shared imagedevices can be located relatively close to each other depending upon theparticular technology utilized.

In other embodiments, shared image devices can be operationallyconnected to each other (e.g., operationally coupled) such as by aspoken word or phrase, a captured picture, etc. The shared image devicesmay not be associated by physical proximity in certain embodiments, butnot others. As such, physical proximity requirements can be effectivelyreplaced by an authorizing password, a pass image, or a variety ofsimilar pass mechanisms.

This portion of the disclosure thereby describes how a number of sharedimage devices 101 can join the sharing session based on passwords or asimilar mechanism, instead of based upon the physical proximity. Incertain embodiments of the shared image network 100, it may be desiredto create group passwords to protect against use of shared image devicesby non-participants. The shared image devices 101 within that particularsharing session can be configured to respond or operate pursuant to thepassword, pass image, etc. using suitable image recognition, speechrecognition, pattern recognition, or other recognition programs.Consider, for example, one of the participants at a birthday party orother event creates a temporary community password for the sessiongroup.

Participants can enter the appropriate password, and thereby actuate theshared image device 101 using the sharing mechanism. In one embodiment,only those shared image devices 101 with the correct password will beallowed access to the camera community's shared images for that sharingsession.

There are a variety of password mechanisms that can be used to providepassword functionality to shared image devices 101. Straight-forwardpassword mechanisms represent a relatively easy way. In one embodiment,the users of shared image devices 101 can be provided with instructionsto type in a specific password, pass phrase, something the user says,something the user types, or some picture that can be possessed by theusers in the sharing session. Such password, etc. that passes theappropriate recognition program can thereupon be used forauthentication, etc.

One embodiment of a password that can also be recognized by arecognition program also includes a photographic-password. For example,consider that someone who wants to join a session can do so bysubmitting a captured image of an arm, a captured image of a thumb, acaptured image of a shoe, a captured image of a prescribed number offingers or some letter or number (or group thereof), or a captured imageof some other physical characteristic whose shape or appearance would berecognizable using computer-based image recognition programs, etc. Inanother embodiment, at least some of the cameras are provided with asimilar appearing card or piece of paper having some shape or patternprinted on them that represents a picture that can thereupon act as apassword.

In another embodiment, the printed pattern could even include, e.g. apage or portion of a newspaper, or magazine, or a portion thereof. Thepattern of text, or a photograph, or a physical shape should in manyembodiments represent something that is easily recognized by a hardware,firmware, or software-based pattern recognition mechanism. In yetanother embodiment, the pattern recognition software can even be appliedto remote shared image devices, such that the members of the sharingsession hold up some predetermined number (e.g., 5, 4, etc.) to join thesharing session. In this case the people can even be remotely located asin different cities or countries while allowing suitable operation ofthe shared image network 100.

The patterns discussed up to now that are recognizable by a patternrecognition system or device (such as a pattern or shape recognitionprogram that runs on a general purpose computer or general purposecomputer as described herein) that rely upon optical patternrecognition. It is also to be understood that many shared image devices,such as digital cameras or camcorders, could include voice input thatcould thereupon be compared against a speech pattern, an audio pattern,and/or a password or pass-phrase pattern using vocal recognitionpatterns. As such, a vocal or audio pattern search of a particularindividual using vocal or audio recognition program, or using aparticular spoken password, is within the intended scope of the presentdisclosure. Additionally, a spoken password can be compared to a voicerecognition program for that password.

There are therefore a wide variety of graphic, photographic,image-based, local, or audio type passwords and pass-phrases that arewithin the intended scope of the present disclosure, and those describedherein are not intended to be limited in nature. The general operationof recognition programs as run on captures and/or controllers aregenerally well known by those skilled in the art and will not be furtherdetailed within this disclosure.

The sophistication, quality, expense, and functionality of shared imagedevices 101 that can be used to form the shared image network cantherefore vary widely in different embodiments. In one embodiment, thesatellite shared image devices 101 b that are associated with the mastershared image device 101 a can be considered to be a relativelyinexpensive device, such as cameras or camcorders that can each hold aprescribed amount of data at any given time. As such, the satelliteshared image devices 101 b can thereupon obtain or retain the data tothe server-camera associated with that sharing session. In otherembodiments, some of shared image devices 101 in the shared imagenetwork 100 can be relatively expensive and sophisticated, such thateach shared image devices 101 can be configured to perform a specificfunction and/or specific operability.

A certain master shared image device 101 a can alternatively beconfigured as a satellite shared image device 101 b in a differentsharing session or time. In one embodiment, the person giving the party,moderating an event, etc. can logically configure their digital imagedevice to be the master. As such, certain digital image devices (e.g.,digital cameras or camcorders) can be configured as the master orsatellite depending upon the particular sharing session, and who isestablishing or running the sharing session.

If a particular shared image is deleted, the deletion of the sharedimage can propagate through other shared image devices and/or users incertain embodiments. Although in certain relatively simplifiedembodiments, the deletion will not propagate through to other sharedimage devices. It may, also be desirable to apply an undo function tocertain embodiments of shared image devices to remove bad pictures(images) so that they may not be shared.

In the peer-configuration, it may be desired to provide some“remembering” function such that the shared image network 100 remembersthe contents of those particular shared images that were not sharedbefore shared image devices lost proximity. An option may be to allowthose shared images to be shared between shared image devices.

Examples of Sharing Sessions

As described in this disclosure, it may be useful in certain embodiments(while not in other embodiments) to incorporate some type of a sharingsession that extends for the duration of a session to sharinglyassociate those member shared image devices to the sharing session. Assuch, the sharing session can be the duration over which certainembodiments of shared image devices 101 may share their shareableresources, such as still pictures or motion pictures.

There can be many embodiments of types of sharing sessions, as describedwithin this disclosure. For example, in some sessions, the shared imagesthat have been captured can be shared or copied between some of theother shared image devices 101. As such, if a number of shared imagedevices each captured an image (or portions thereof) for a particularsharing session, then some of the shared image devices can be expectedto have a large number of shared images to capture, process, manage,consider, store, and/or view. In other embodiments of the sharingsessions, only a certain number of the images are shared or copied withcertain shared image devices.

One embodiment of the sharing session may involve a group of users for asession (e.g., parents for a particular child's birthday party orsporting event), each of which have a shared image device that may beconfigured (authenticated or authorized) to gain access to the sharedimages at that event. In one embodiment, certain shared image devices101 could obtain or retain shared images (e.g., pictures) even afterthey had left, but before the event has ended. It is likely that theshared image network 100 would utilize one or more wireless links toprovide the flexibility between the shared image devices such as isprovided with certain local area networks. Alternatively, the imagescould be accessed later over e.g., wide area networks to obtain orretain large volumes of the data associated with a number of pictures.

For certain embodiments, it may be desired to allow a certain sharedimage device 101 to join a plurality of concurrent sharing sessions. Auser would then be able to determine which one of multiple sharingsessions they wished to be a member. As such, such a shared image device101 could obtain or retain information from at least certain othershared image devices from both/all of the concurrent sharing sessions.Access to the multiple sharing sessions can be covered by providingmultiple passwords or pass-phrases that each relate to the differentconcurrent sharing sessions. In certain embodiments, it is thereforepossible for certain shared image devices 101 to subscribe to multiplesharing sessions simultaneously. Logically, this sharing of one sharedimage devices into multiple sharing sessions can be envisioned as, e.g.,a Venn diagram in which each shape represents one of multiplepotentially-overlapping concurrent sharing sessions. In theseembodiments, the sharing sessions that each shared image relates to canbe identified; or in certain embodiments, a particular shared imagedevice pertains to both/all of the concurrent sharing sessions. Withmany embodiments of sharing sessions that are established onpeer-to-peer shared image networks similar to as described above withrespect to FIG. 2; the networks can have the capability of replicatingdata that has been lost (or not obtained) by particular shared imagedevice 101. As such, when a particular shared image device 101 joins thesharing session, it may be able to query at least some of the devices toobtain the shared images that have been captured through the beginningof that sharing session. As such, when a member of the sharing sessionor event arrives halfway through the event, they will be able to accessthat previously captured images, etc. that pertain to the sharingsession.

Replicating of lost, or never obtained, data may be successfullyperformed in many peer-to-peer shared image networks. Such datareplication represents an advantage of certain peer-to-peer shared imagenetworks. This replication may not apply to sharing sessions that havealready both started and ended, even for peer-to-peer shared imagenetworks. As such, in many embodiments, users of shared image devices101 that might have joined the sharing session after the sharing sessionhas ended may not be able to obtain those shared images substantiallydirectly (but perhaps can obtain the sharing session pictures from afriend or a family member). Certain embodiments of the shared imagenetwork 100 may include a concept of a synchronized master shared imagedevice from which a latecomer can obtain the shared images.

Though dissimilarities exist between different types of sharing sessionsbetween shared image devices 101, there can also be a great deal ofcommonality. For example, many embodiments of the sharing sessions canbe identified by a unique session identifier. With certain embodimentsof the sharing sessions, those who are attending should be able toaccess the shared images captured by some of the shared image devices101 associated with that sharing session (while this may not be true inother embodiments of the sharing session). Many embodiments of sharingsessions rely on a broadcast by which images (or portions thereof orinformation relating thereto) are transmitted to other members of thesession, in many instances without an addressing mechanism.

A user can get access to sharing sessions in certain embodiments afterthey have left that sharing session, such as a party. For example, thesharing session may be configured such that the members can accessimages relating to any portion of the shared session following theshared session from one of the session members (perhaps after providinga suitable password to rejoin and/or access images from the session). Incertain embodiments, such sharing session members may be able to accessthe shared images after they leave the sharing session using a differentmechanism, such as the Internet or another embodiment of network (e.g.,or other shared image network). The particular configuration of theshared image network largely determines how current members, as well aspast members, of the sharing session may access shared images from theshared image network.

Consider that for certain embodiments, when a user actuates a sharingmechanism 102 to join a particular sharing session, that they establisha sharing session identity (ID). For certain embodiments of shared imagedevices 101, they should be able to use the sharing session ID to laterretrieve pictures even after they have left the event. For example, thepassword can be used as a host-name or sharing session ID for the event.Sharing session names can also default to easily remembered things suchas date, name of the sharing session, etc. Shared image devices can beassociated with one or more from a set of shared default keywords suchas “party”, “anniversary”, “Christmas”, “sports event”, “businessmeeting”, etc. For a number of embodiments, the information associatedwith each particular sharing session should be retrievable later from acentral server, etc.

For a particular sharing session member who shows up late to the sharingsession or meeting, it may be important that different session attendeeshave the capability of “pulling in” new members, and providing them theshared images going back to the beginning of the sharing session. Forexample, assume that there are four currently-joined shared imagedevices 101 in a session, and a new shared image device is being joinedusing the first shared image device to establish a new grouping of fiveshared image devices. Such joining techniques may, for example, rely onpoint-to-point communication, master-satellite communication,client-server communication, or other shared communication techniques.In one embodiment, for example, the user of the first shared imagedevice 101 actuates the sharing mechanism that publishes the sharedimages to allow the joining shared image device to become part of thesharing session, and thereby gain access to the images already taken byother session devices. A number of different sharing sessionconfigurations for the sharing mechanisms can thereby be provideddepending on the application or as a design choice. One embodimentinvolves a first person actuating the sharing mechanism 102, at whichpoint other shared image devices within range may be able to accessthose. This embodiment could be considered as simply opening up some ofthe session information contained in one shared image device 101 toother shared image devices.

Another embodiment can be considered as a “published with synchronizedtimestamp”, such that each user actuates the sharing mechanism at thesame time to get synchronized, and therefore is able to somewhat controlthe dispersal of the shared images. Another embodiment can be referredto as a “shared plus password.”

Examples of Ancillary Aspects for Sharing Mechanisms

Certain shared image device 101 concepts can also be applicable tobusiness meetings, telephone calls, etc. As such, some participants in ameeting can copy, share, and/or distribute all, or selected sharedimages, or shared camcorder output, etc. relating to the meeting, even.This even applies to those members who arrived late.

Some embodiments of the sharing mechanism can also include astop-publishing aspect of the sharing mechanism. In certain sessionembodiments, a stop-sharing mechanism or temporary halt publishingmechanism performs an inverse operation to the sharing mechanism asdescribed herein. Suppose, for example, that a user in a shared imagedevice 101 wishes to capture at least one private picture, and therebytemporarily disconnects from the shared image network to keep fromsharing that image from the other members of the sharing session.

This can be the same or a different feature as a temporary-privatemechanism such as a mute-image device. In this manner, a person in theparty can temporarily disconnect their device from the shared imagenetwork 100 and/or certain shared images or portions thereof for aportion of the sharing session.

In one embodiment, a unique time-stamp can be provided to synchronize atleast some of the digital devices in the sharing session, and the timecan be measured with respect to the beginning of the sharing session.Each shared image device such as a digital camera or camcorder canthereupon utilize a universal sharing time. In one embodiment, at leastsome of the clocks for the different shared image devices 101 slave to atime corresponding to one of the devices for that sharing session. Inanother embodiment, at least certain shared image devices 101 slave to asharing session time for that session. The selected sharing session timecan rely on a distinct time-keeping mechanism.

In another embodiment, a “buddy list” can be integrated into a number ofshared image devices that form a subset from within a larger group ofshared image devices (e.g., the smaller group is identified to share orcopy their shared images using the buddy list). Those shared imagedevices may elect to share or copy their images with other shared imagedevices sharing the same buddy list, but not share their “buddy-list”images with the group of shared image devices at large.

In one practical example, assume that one user of the shared imagedevice 101 goes to a sports event with a group of friends. When thatuser actuates the sharing mechanism using their buddy list, the sharedimage device synchronizes with other shared image devices on that buddylist, but not necessarily with the shared image devices at large. In oneembodiment, the “buddy-list” group can be associated with a prescribedpassword, for example. There can be a variety of such embodiments ofshared image devices that range from relatively simple to more complex.The use of the buddy list to actuate the share mechanism in certainembodiments of shared image devices can utilize certain passwords, suchthat those shared image devices that produce the passwords can join thebuddy-list session.

A number of rules can be applied to the shared image devices thatpertain to general concepts of time, space, and/or locations forcapturing the shared images. Such aspects as buddy lists, the numbers ofpictures that can be shared, stop-halt, temporary-halt, percentage ofstorage that can be shared, and the types of pictures that can be shared(e.g., private or public shared images) are exemplary aspects withrespect to shared image devices.

Additionally, in one embodiment, photographers could prioritize theirshared images. For example, certain shared images can vary in qualitybased on, e.g., content, interest, or quality of the shared image in amanner that can be either objectively or subjectively rated, or othersuch factors. Other users may select a shared image device to accessonly those shared images that are above a certain quality level (e.g.good, excellent, fair, etc.). Filtering of the lower quality images,measured by some objective and/or subjective standard, provides atechnique to reduce the amount of data that has to be obtained orretained for each sharing session.

Certain embodiments of shared image devices can be configured to handlemultiple sharing sessions. For example, suppose a user has a printerthat can handle both a first sharing session and a second sharingsession for a particular digital camera or camcorder. Differentapplications for the shared image devices could thereupon be useful inbusiness, educational, sporting, governmental, police, or applicationsin which an individual obtains shared images for several concurrentevents (or only one event that an individual is not attending). It mightbe desirable to allow a user to subscribe to the multiple sharingsessions substantially simultaneously. The personal computer (PC) can beconfigured as a peer (of a peer-to-peer shared image networkconfiguration) that monitors the shared images that are being capturedas to select a variety of shared images from multiple shared imagedevices.

In certain embodiments, a status indicator can be provided, either onthe shared image device or separately, and which indicates to othersthat a particular shared image device is in its share mode. One exampleof a status indicator may be an indicator light, or an “active”indicator on the display of the shared image device. Other statusindicators may display some information pertaining to the particularsharing session.

Examples of Viewfinders for Shared Image Devices

In certain embodiments, but not others, a sharing mechanism might beconsidered to function as a virtual picture frame or viewfinder thatallows remotely-located shared image devices such as digital cameras orcamcorders to capture shared images. Viewfinders therefore provide amechanism for one shared image device to observe an image that has been,or is being, captured by another shared image device. As such, certainembodiments of viewfinders may be considered as operating to “shareanother shared image device's viewfinder”. Those embodiments of sharedimage devices 101 that are provided with viewfinders can be used byusers to perform a variety of processing related to the shared imagesincluding, but not limited to, viewing the shared images, selectingthose shared images to keep and those to discard, determine those sharedimages that will undergo further processing, and determine those sharedimages to select an increased resolution version of (e.g., when providedwith thumbnails, image information or portions thereof, or metadatadescribing the image). For example, certain embodiments of viewfindersmay display thumbnails of shared images. From the thumbnails, the userdetermines those shared images that are to be accessed in more detail(e.g., having a greater resolution).

FIG. 8 shows one embodiment of a sharing menu 800 that is integratedwithin a shared image device 101. The sharing menu 800 can be integratedas a portion of the viewfinder of certain embodiments of the sharedimage device 101 (e.g., such as being located on the display of theshared image device). The shared image device can allow a user to join aparticular session, for which they are proximately located using one ofthe above-described mechanisms such as geographic proximity, proximityby communications link, and/or proximity by password.

The sharing menu 800 can include a variety of questions, such asincluding input for the name and/or identity of the user, the userpassword, indicating whether this shared image device is the masterdevice for a particular session, and indicating whether the particularsession has a prescribed duration, and if so, when is the timeout. Theembodiment of the sharing menu 800 as described with respect to FIG. 8is illustrative in nature, and not limiting in scope. In actuality, thesharing menu 800 can have a variety of appearances, shapes, and/orquestions.

FIG. 9 shows one embodiment of a viewfinder 900 that is integratedwithin a shared image device 101. As described with respect to FIG. 9,the shared image device 101, such as a digital camera or camcorder, maybe configured to capture and/or retain shared images. Alternatively, theshared image device 101 can be a portable image storage and/or displaydevice, or a computer to obtain and/or retain shared images. Certainembodiments of shared image devices do not include the viewfinder 900,and as such would not be used to display shared images. In thisdisclosure, the viewfinder 900 refers not only to the traditionaloptical viewfinder, but also a liquid crystal display (LCD) or otherdisplay such as might be located on the back of the digital camera orcamcorder.

As described with respect to FIG. 9, the shared image device 101 is incommunication via a communication link of 104 with the capturing sharedimage device 101 c. The viewfinder 900 can thereby display certainimages captured by the instant shared image device 101 over a localcapturing portion 908 of the viewfinder 900, and also display imagescaptured by the remote capturing shared image device 101 c over a remotecapturing portion 910 of the viewfinder. As such, certain embodiments ofthe viewfinder 900 can display the remote capturing portion 910 inaddition to the local capturing portion 908.

The selection of a relative display of the remote capturing portion 910relative to the local capturing portion 908 over the viewfinder 900 is adesign choice, and the present description is not intended to belimiting scope. For example, the remote capturing portion 910 of theviewfinder 900 and can be provided relative to the local capturingportion 908 as an overlying window, an underlying window, a top orbottom window, an additional box, overlying text that is physicallytyped above the local capturing portion 908, or a variety of otherconfigurations that are known to those skilled in graphical userinterfaces (GUIs) such as Windows (as designed and made commerciallyavailable by Microsoft) and Mac or Macintosh (as designed and madecommercially available by Apple Computer).

Also described with respect to FIG. 9 is a feedback line 906 thatprovides a user interface between a shared image device 101 and anotherremote shared image device 101 c. The embodiment of the feedback line906 as described with respect to FIG. 9 allows a user at a local sharedimage device 101 to provide imaging input to a remote shared imagedevice 101 c. Certain embodiments of the feedback line 906 can beconfigured as a wireless link, similar in configuration to thecommunication link 104. In certain embodiments, the feedback line 906can be integral with the communication link 104. Utilizing certainembodiments of the feedback line 906, the user at the shared imagedevice 101 thereby provides feedback to the remote capturing sharedimage device 100 as to what they want to see, or to particulars ofcapturing current or future images.

In one embodiment, the feedback line 906 includes an audio transmissionline, by which one user can indicate to another user at the capturingshared image device 101 c to, perhaps, move the particular remotecapturing shared image device 101 to another location, detect adifferent field of view, zoomed in or out, otherwise adjust the settingsof the capturing shared image device, provide a shared image, do notprovide a shared image, capture another shared image, to not captureanother shared image, or perform a variety of other task(s) with theremote capturing shared image device 101 c.

Non-verbal instructions, similar in nature to those described as beingtransmitted over the audio version of the feedback line 906, can also betransmitted over a text-based or other graphical version of the feedbackline. For example, a user in one shared image device can indicate to auser and another shared image device to scan in another direction byusing a series of the arrows or other recognizable indicators that aretransmitted utilizing GUI nomenclature via the feedback line 906. Oneuser can also type to a remote user to zoom in or out.

The different embodiments of the feedback line 906 can be added, inaddition to those feedback lines that are integral with eachcommunication link 104, as described in this disclosure. Increasing thetypes and amount of communications that can be transmitted utilizing thefeedback line 906 can thereby provide more interaction between the usersadd remotely-located shared image devices, thereby potentially improvingan overall image sharing experience.

As described in this disclosure, certain embodiments of the viewfinder900 thereby can be configured in a variety of configurations to displaythe images in a variety of formats depending upon the type of the sharedimage device, the volume of data that is available to store therein, theamount of shared images that actually are stored therein, and the userinput.

The viewfinder 900 may be utilized in a variety of shared image devices101 to display certain shared images. As such, a first shared imagedevice can capture or copy a shared image, or a portion thereof, from asecond shared image device at a remote location from the first sharedimage device. Under these circumstances, the first shared image devicecan actually utilize the imaging aspects or equipment of the secondshared image device. Instead of photographing a vision or scene withmultiple shared image devices, the scene can be photographed by only onedevice, and the distributed images can be combined to be copied orshared with other shared image devices.

It is thereby possible in certain embodiments to utilize another sharedimage devices' viewfinder 900 including the local capturing portion 908and the remote capturing portion 910; such that one user can see what'son somebody else's shared image device. Suppose, for example, one sharedimage device that is at a child's birthday party is positioned at aswing while a second is at a swimming pool. It may be desirable toswitch between the images that appear in the viewfinder 900 of themultiple shared image devices.

This use of switching viewfinders 900 for the shared image devices canalso be applied to business, educational, personal, or otherapplications. For example, there might be multiple blackboards orwhiteboards in a classroom that can be captured by multiple shared imagedevices. Alternatively, a user may wish to view what is going on in oneclass while attending another. Certain embodiments of the shared imagedevice as described in this disclosure can thereby, essentially,bookmark activities at another shared image device.

In certain applications, it may therefore be worthwhile to view somebodyelse's viewfinder 900 as opposed to just obtaining or retaining sharedimages that might have been captured. This also provides a technique toview the viewfinder 900 of another shared image device. For example, oneshared image device can be used to indicate to a second shared imagedevice that the subject of the first shared image device; as such,please capture an image at the second shared image device for the firstshared image device.

Sharing or copying images between multiple shared image devices canthereby be considered as copying a capture image from the capturingshared image device to the other shared image devices (such other sharedimage devices can be configured either as a capturing and/or peripheralshared image device). The quality, resolution, and other characteristicsof each shared image are initially determined by the image in propertiesof the capturing shared image device that captured that shared image.

Consider that, in one embodiment, a first shared image device has ahigher resolution compared to other shared image device(s), such thatrelatively high quality shared images can be copied and distributed withother shared image devices (that are only capable of capturing lowerresolution shared images). In certain sharing sessions, the best, orhighest resolution, shared image device, or those used by the bestphotographer, can be used to capture shared images or portions thereoffor other sharing devices in the sharing session. Each image orphotograph can be captured by the particular desired capturing sharedimage device (highest resolution, least memory used, flash capability,demonstrated ability to take good shared images, etc.). The sharedimages captured by multiple shared image devices can then be copied orshared into each desired shared image device.

As such, a particular user may have a number of capturing shared imagedevices, each shared image devices is considered optimal to capture aparticular type of image. The sharing mechanism as described in thisdisclosure thereby allows the shared image that is being captured byeach of these capturing shared image devices to be transferred betweenthese multiple shared image devices to one or more selected shared imagedevices. Those images received by the selected shared image device fromeach of these “optimized” shared image devices are thereby identical tothose images captured by the capturing shared image device.

Certain embodiments of the viewfinder 900 provide a mechanism by whichthe shared image device displays those images which, in time, can becopied to at least one other shared image device.

In one embodiment, the viewfinder 900 is used to subscribe to data fromother shared image devices. New functionality might be provided to oneshared image device based on the images, data, and/or information beingshared or copied from other shared image devices. For example, theviewfinder 900 might annotate its display to show which geographic areashave been sufficiently captured or covered by previous shared images. Inthe case where the shared image device 101 is a digital camera orcamcorder, that new functionality may include an enhanced resolution, anocclusion removal, etc.

The viewfinder 900 can be utilized to publish the presence of itsinformation to users. For example, the viewfinder might annotate itsdisplay to show those areas of a shared image that are most desired byother users. The user looking through the viewfinder 900 might alter thesubject of the current shared image (such as by changing direction orzooming) based on what it detects as the most valuable people, places,or other subjects to photograph. Within this disclosure, the term“valuable” is highly subjective, and might refer to, e.g., an area thathas not already been captured by other cameras (for example a particularchild at a birthday party who has not been frequently imaged, a remotecorner of a park at a particular time of day, a publicly-knownindividual, a group of individuals, or a person involved in an activityspecifically requested by someone). Such determination of a particularlyvaluable individual or image can be input manually, or somewhatautomatically using a recognition program or positioning program.

In certain embodiments, the viewfinder 900 can also indicate what hasalready been shared. Using image processing techniques, prior sharedimages can be considered. For example, children at a birthday partywhose images have been captured (photographed) frequently might, incertain embodiments, appear differently within the viewfinder 900compared to those having few captured images. In one embodiment, a userof a shared image device such as a digital camera or camcorder visuallyscans around a room during a sharing session such as a birthday party,those kids who have been photographed often might get some indication onthe viewfinder 900. As an example, less captured subjects may “sparkle”compared with more captured subjects. In one embodiment, suchfunctionality can be provided depending largely on the real-timerecognizers that can analyze or store the identity of particularindividuals. Areas in the viewfinder 900 that are more valuable tophotograph might sparkle or display an outline or be color-coded incertain embodiments of the viewfinders for the shared image devices. Anexplicit monetary value indicator might also be associated with thesevaluable areas.

In certain embodiments, positional information such as those from globalpositioning system (GPS), metadata, or those including reference to somegeographic location, particular individual, or setting can be used toindicate where certain pictures have been captured. For example, ifoutdoors, then GPS derived positional information can be used toindicate the physical location, and therefore information about thesubject, of a particular photograph.

Consider that the viewfinder 900 display indicates that a large numberof pictures have been captured of the same birthday cake, etc. Incertain embodiments, this similar-composition shared image can beapplied to devices lacking a sharing mechanism, as well as a sharedimage device 101. For example, if a particular user has captured a largenumber of images of one particular object, they would likely want tohave an indication of it so that they can change the subject of furtherimages. In another embodiment, perhaps a birds-eye view can be providedon at least some of the shared image devices to indicate where priorshared images in the sharing session have been captured. The recognitionalgorithm can vary widely in scope. For example, in one embodiment,positional information relating to where shared images have beencaptured could be indicated and searched, based on derived GPScoordinates or other positional information. In one embodiment, thoseshared images that the current shared image device (or any particularshared image device) has captured can be highlighted in some manneralong the bottom, side, top, etc. of the viewfinder 900.

In certain embodiments, pictures can be sorted based on color schemes,or color map queries. An example might be considering the N sharedimages that appear most similar to the M shared images from acomputational perspective. In those instances, images that have beenstored in memory can be quickly accessed and returned to one or more ofshared image devices. This type of design task due to view imageschronologically or based on their value can be achieved usingcommercially available pattern recognition programs. Instead of viewingthe shared images based on their time sequences, the images are sortedbased at least partially on composition in certain embodiments of sharedimage devices. Image processing or signal processing techniques can beapplied to the shared image devices to determine certain characteristicsof the shared images.

As technology improves, more memory storing-capabilities will likely beprovided to many individual shared image devices such as digitalcameras, camcorders, printers, and other such capturing and peripheraldevices. The cost of individual digital shared images will likelycontinue to decrease as the associated technology improves. The sharingor copying of a considerable number of shared images from one capturingshared image device to another will become more affordable, especiallyas memory storage cost drops.

Other types of shared image sorting, shared image querying, or sharedimage storing techniques may be provided by a computer after the sharedimages could have been obtained or retained from a digital camera,camcorder, or web site. However, this feature will also likely be usefulfor the sharing mechanism between multiple shared image devices.

In one embodiment, the most recently input information (e.g., one or fewshared images) of the sessions shared image devices 101, such as digitalcameras, can also be shown on the viewfinder 900 such as shown withrespect to FIGS. 9 and 11. For example, display the last five or tenshared images captured in one embodiment. In another embodiment,thumbnails of the images as described with respect to FIG. 12 can beprovided (e.g., the last four thumbnails that provide an image having agreatly reduced resolution and dimension from the original image).Alternatively, the metadata can be organized to indicate where thelatest images by the shared image devices that have been participatingin the session have been taken as described with respect to FIG. 13.These figures are intended to be illustrative in nature, not limiting inscope.

In certain above-described embodiments of the viewfinders 900 asdescribed for example with respect to FIGS. 9, 11, 12, 13, 14, and 15,the remote capturing portion 910 can be inserted as a distinctive windowor text that is layered above a separate local capturing portion 908.This viewfinder configuration enhances use of the local viewfinder whilemonitoring shared images that might have originated from remote devices.

A variety of viewfinder displays can be provided, such as illustrated inFIGS. 14 and 15. The embodiment of the viewfinder 900 as described withrespect to FIG. 14 contains an inset portion 1402 that indicates howmany images have been taken at a particular session in each of a varietyof geographic locations. For example, the number of photographs taken ina living room, kitchen area, dining room, or outside is indicated. Thenumber of images that have been captured can further be segmentedaccording to the configuration of the particular shared image devices(e.g., the total captured images that have been captured in the livingroom include three from shared image device 1, five from shared imagedevice 2, etc.). The geographic positioning of the shared images canfurther be displayed in any desired manner. Such description of thenumber of images taken within portions of houses can be indicated by auser inputting, for example, the general layout and positioning of therooms within the house using, for example, software that the user can beused to draw the various rooms.

The user of each shared image device might thereupon be prompted as tothe specific room, region, or other locational area in which aparticular shared image can be captured. Alternately, additionalpositioning equipment such as a GPS unit can be installed in each sharedimage device, and the locations of the photographs and thereupon beapplied to the particular rooms depending upon the derived GPS positions(e.g., as described by metadata).

Another embodiment of the viewfinder 900 is described with respect tothe inset 1502 of FIG. 15, in which the view finder indicates the numberof images taken of each subject within the session. Certain embodimentsof the viewfinder 900 can indicate the number of images taken of eachsubject by each respective shared image device. The inset 1502indicates, for example, that only two images have been captured ofJessie, and as such, she might be a prime candidate to be the subject ofmore images. Such indications of the number of images taken of eachparticular subject can be either manual (e.g., each user of a sharedimage device indicates the name of the subject for each image) orsubstantially automatic (e.g., the shared image device contains somerecognition device that recognizes the identity of each subject for theshared images captured during the session, and thereby determines theidentity of the subject for each image). There can be a number ofdifferent embodiments or versions of recognition software that can beutilized in different embodiments of the shared image devices, asdescribed within this disclosure.

Certain embodiments of a status insert 1504, as included in theviewfinder 900 as described with respect to FIG. 15, can indicate thepercentage of the resources for the shared image device that have beenutilized. The used resources as indicated in the status insert 1504 caninclude, for example, the number of images taken, the number of imagesremaining, the percentage of storage memory remaining, the amount ofbattery life remaining, etc. Certain embodiments of the viewfinder asdescribed with respect to FIG. 15 are configured to obtain or retainshared images. The rate of obtaining or retaining by that shared imagedevice as well as the memory storage size of that shared image devicelargely determines how much time will remain until some prescribedduration is reached for capturing shared images.

As such, metadata can be associated with a particular shared image. Forexample, metadata can indicate a camera in a sharing session that tookthe shared image, the owner of the camera that took the shared image,the geographic location that the shared image was captured, the identityof an individual being imaged, subject of the shared image, the identityof the particular sharing session, etc.

Another embodiment of the viewfinder 900 displays the local capturingportion 908 within the remote capturing portion 910 as described withrespect to FIG. 16. These embodiments of viewfinders can be used toprovide a combined image in which one portion of the combined image(e.g., captured by a local shared image device) can be integrated into alarger image (e.g., captured by a remote shared image device).

In one embodiment, the local shared image device can be provided with apanoramic vision. The panoramic view formed partially by including othershared images can be configured to appear in the viewfinder 900 as aghosted feature as displayed in FIG. 16. For example, the area outsideof the dotted lines in FIG. 16 might represent those images takenpreviously, such as a picture of Mt. Rushmore, Yosemite, portions of NewYork, etc., often on a sunny day. The currently-imaged portion that isshown within the dotted lines can include the local capturing portion908, which in many cases includes the immediate subject (e.g., wife,family, etc.). It is to be understood that certain embodiments of theshared image devices may not only share substantially-simultaneouslycaptured images, but they may also share multiple images that have beencaptured at different times, different days, and even at differentlocations compared to when one or more portions of the images have beentaken.

A variety of graphical user interface (GUI) techniques can be appliedwhere the local capturing portion 908 is integrated within the remotecapturing portion 910, as described with respect to FIG. 16. Suchvarying techniques of overlaying GUI windows, for example, are familiarto many users and designers of windows-based operating systems such asUNIX or Windows.

It might be interesting, for example, to combine multiple ones of theseshared images using a similar ghosted feature to provide a single sharedimage. Similarly, embodiment involves providing a three-dimensionalshared image using multiple photographs (e.g., two, three, or more) ofthe same shared object from different angles. A variety of imagingapplications, such as providing an aircraft simulator, may beaccomplished in which a variety of shared images are overlaying othershared images, at which certain of the overlaying shared images caninclude motion images to our present, for example, motion of instrumentsassociated with such simulators.

From a broad aspect, such overlaying of static and/or motion images asassociated with many embodiments of a share mechanism described withinthis disclosure relative to some description of where to place aparticular shared room image device to achieve some multi-image effectwith other shared image devices utilizing windowing or similar GUItechniques. Some software can be utilized to achieve thepanoramic/3-dimensional/or other effects as desired. Certain embodimentsof viewfinders for shared image devices involves using other people'sshared image devices such as cameras, to insert old bookmarks atlocations in where their cameras could have been located.

One viewfinder 900 embodiment involves using other people's shared imagedevices such as cameras, and put old bookmarks at locations in wheretheir cameras could have been located.

In yet another embodiment, the viewfinder 900 of the shared image devicecan be provided with an indicator that provides positional informationas to where the images have been taken. Such positional information canrange from, but not be limited to, metadata that contains thelatitude/longitude, GPS waypoint, within a known commercial location(e.g., at Sears®), at some residential location (within the living roomat the Jones'), etc.

Examples of Device Capacity

A shared image device, operating as described in this disclosure, couldreasonably be expected to capture, photograph, obtain, retain, ordownload a number of shared images. As such, it would be desired incertain embodiments to provide a relatively large memory storage areathat can be utilized by each shared image device.

This section describes certain embodiments of indicators that allow theshared image device to operate within their capacity. When the capacityis reached, a particular shared image device typically does not operateas intended or designed. Different embodiments of capacity include, butare not limited to, memory storage capacity and/or battery lifecapacity. One example of a device capacity indicator has been describedabove with the status insert 1504 with respect to FIG. 15.

In many embodiments, the users of each shared image device can beprovided with the option of obtaining or retaining particular sharedimages obtained from a particular shared image device, associated with aparticular user, or relating to a particular subject. In one embodiment,such filtering techniques can filter based upon the metadata that isassociated with each shared image.

In one embodiment, the shared image device 101 includes a record thatindicates the shared image device that actually captured the sharedimages. In certain embodiments, the record also includes the identitiesof other shared image devices with which the user has agreed, by joiningthe sharing session, to be willing to share images. The user of theshared image device with such a record can select those other sharedimage devices with which they wish to access certain, or at least someof their, shared images for the particular sharing session. In oneembodiment, this can be considered as a back-end synchronization, andthe data can eventually make its way back to the capturing shared imagedevice.

This can be because there is an association between the different sharedimage devices (e.g., a user's camera and the user's computer orprinter). In one embodiment, there can be a sharing session identifierthat is available to the members of the sharing session by which theshared images, portions thereof, associated information, metadata, etc.go through the net. In one embodiment, this data might in actuality beassociated with the shared image, which is capable of becoming sharedwith other people at the sharing session.

The synchronization for a session of multiple shared image devices canallow a member shared image device that has left a session to return tothe session. In addition, a member that has entered a session later thanother members can receive the prior images relating to the session bysynchronizing with other members of the session that have the priorshared images. In certain embodiments, it is envisioned that differentmembers of the same session can have different sessions, so to provide acomplete synchronization for a member joining (or rejoining) an existingsession, the joining shared image device may obtain a number of imagesfrom multiple shared image device sources. In the master-satelliteembodiments as described with respect to FIGS. 1 and 3, it may bepossible for a member shared image device joining the session tosynchronize therewith to obtain the images (or portions thereof) fromthat master shared image device which contains all images pertaining tothat session.

Synchronization may be more complex in certain embodiments than certainshared image devices providing the images to other shared image devices.For example, certain shared image devices may have limited resourcescompared with other shared image devices due to different memorydimensions, different battery lives, different imaging resolutions, etc.As such, to transmit image data between different shared image devices,it may be important that the sending shared image device configure theimage data in a format as desired by the receiving shared image device(e.g., thumbnail images, full images, portion of images, metadatarelating to images, etc.).

In many embodiments of shared image devices, a mechanism could beprovided such that a receiving shared image device that has obtained oneversion of a shared image can obtain another. For example, if areceiving shared image device that has already received a thumbnailshared image from a transmitting shared image device thereupon providesa request to obtain a full-resolution image version or areduced-resolution image version of certain shared images, then thetransmitting shared image device could be able to provide such images.In certain embodiments, such synchronization to provide certain versionsof many images, or alternate versions of certain images, could beallowed even after the session is complete (e.g., using such a transfermechanism as email or even some reestablished communication link).

In certain embodiments, a memory capacity warning such as the statusindicator 1504 exists on capturing shared image devices such as a cameraor camcorder. This memory capacity warning can function in a similarmanner to a battery indicator, to indicate an amount of time remainingconsidering past-flows for the particular sharing session. As such, ifthe past image storage has taken up a prescribed percentage of thememory storage, the indicator will indicate the number of images usedcompared to those remaining, the percentage of image storage space used,or the amount of time remaining. The user of the shared image devicescan use such indicators based on past-flows to judiciously apply furtherimage capturing, obtaining, retaining, or other activities.

Certain ones of the device capacities may be related. For example, onecapturing shared image device may be configured to only be able to storea certain number of shared full-sized images. The status insert 1504therefore may indicate the number of remaining full-sized images,reduced-resolution images, as well as the number of thumbnail images ormetadata. To obtain or retain more full-sized images or evenreduced-resolution images may require a considerable amount of batterylife that represents another embodiment of device capacity. And such,for a particular user to consider obtaining ore retaining more imagesmay depend partially on the battery life state as well as the currentstate of stored full-sized images, thumbnail images, or metadata.

In one embodiment, the data associated with the captured shared imagescan be initially stored in an image storage location within the sharedimage device. The percentage of data (or number of images) that isstored in the image storage location can be monitored, and when thepercentage of data (or number of images) exceeds a predetermined amount,some data that is to be stored and/or data that has been stored can beobtained or retained to a remote storage location.

In one embodiment, the remote storage location can be remotely locatedfrom the device image storage location such that the image, or portionsthereof, can be obtained or retained over a wireless communication linkand/or other link such as over the Internet or another shared imagenetwork or network. In another embodiment, the remote storage locationcan include, for example, an image storage device that is operationallycoupled, such as by a short connection link, to the shared image device.The physical memory dimensions of the image storage location, and aswell as the remote storage location, can be selected based on thevolumes and type of images, portions of images, or other imageinformation that is likely to be obtained with a particular shared imagedevice for a particular sharing session. As such, this allows thesharing by shared image devices 101 to be accomplished in asubstantially-real time basis.

A data storage capacity situation can occur when a user overuses thestorage capability of shared image device, such as by capturing too manyimages using a digital camera or camcorder. This may be connected to theshared-percentage concept described presenting, wherein if a certainpercentage of the image capacity in a camera has been captured, eitherthe images relating to that sharing session, or the images from aparticular user, can be rejected (or selectively considered by using,e.g., a browsing mechanism).

Certain embodiments of the sharing mechanism can also operate as asubscription mechanism. For example, if a user of a first shared imagedevice captures an image, it may be sent to the other shared imagedevices that are participating in the sharing session. Such asubscription to a sharing session may be equated with subscribing withanother service. Each subscribing shared image device may thereuponelect to join a particular session. In certain embodiments of a session,each user of a shared image device can select which images are to beobtained or retained, and can reject certain images. There are a varietyof embodiments that can be provided between sessions and subscriptionsthereto.

In certain embodiments, if a user of a first shared image device agreesto publish a particular image for a number of other shared image devicesincluding, in particular, a second shared image device, then the user atthe second shared image device can, in certain embodiments but notothers, agree to accept the pictures. It is also possible to envisionrelatively simple or complex cases. For example, shared image devicesconfigured as digital cameras can have the capability of browsingthrough their shared images. Such a browser could be applied to incomingsubscribed-to images. Consider an instance of a “stop subscribing” tothose from these users, from this sharing session, and the like. Assuch, the images can be either permanently blocked, temporarily blocked,allowed access to add further time, selectively cultured, or a widevariety of other permutations. At a live event, a user may be moreconcerned with capturing the images than managing them.

Examples of Variable Resolution

Different embodiments of the shared image devices can provide imageswith different resolutions. In fact, certain shared image devices canalter the resolution of their images. Certain embodiments of sharedimage devices can increase the number of images that can be shared orimaged by adjusting the resolution of one or more of the images. Incertain embodiments of shared image devices, the entirety of, portionsof, or information relating to, the images captured during a sharingsession can be viewed on the viewfinder of the shared image device.Conceivably, the ones that a user has captured, or that satisfy someother criteria, will be accepted at the highest resolution. Varying theimage resolution therefore partially pertains to the capacity of theshared image device, as described above. Other images will be acceptedat low resolutions. In certain embodiments, the lower resolution imagescan be kept, rejected, or selected having a corresponding higherresolution image obtained or retained in the future.

Commercially available technology can provide always-on video, forcertain embodiments of shared image devices. Such always-on technologycan likely be applied to shared image devices. As such, actuating thesharing mechanism may be one technique for determining interest of aparticular shared image, wherein another user of a shared image devicecan provide feedback via audio as to how a shared image can be altered(e.g., modify the subject, vary the resolution or zoom of the image,etc.). If the current image appears interesting, one user of a sharedimage device can turn on an audio microphone to communicate with anothershared image device, and either capture a current image and/or a currentsound. Additionally, if there is one image of particular interest, itmay be desirable to obtain or retain five images chronologically oneither side of that image that had been taken by that particular sharedimage device.

Consider a shared image device application such as a friend providinglive pictures of a ski resort, a beach area, and/or a snowy pass thathave been captured using a share mechanism, wherein the current weatherconditions make a difference. The sharing mechanism 102 can be used toaccess such information on a near-real-time basis. The images that canbe accessed on a near-real-time basis may have reduced highestresolution. As such, it may be desirable to reduce the resolution forcertain imaging applications.

The variable resolution control represents another embodiment of acapacity-control device. Consider that lower-resolution images (e.g.,thumbnails and/or metadata) generally require less memory storage thanhigher-resolution images. As such, for a given memory, a larger numberof lower-resolution images can be stored than higher-resolution images.In addition, capturing higher-resolution images often utilizes morebattery life than with lower-resolution images. All of these factor intothe type of image that is to be stored.

Further consider those instances where a user of a shared image devicehas filled their device with high-resolution images. This user will beable to utilize capacity control by storing further images as thumbnailsand/or metadata that in certain embodiments can be accessed later whenthe user obtains or retains their current image, or otherwise obtainsmore memory. In certain embodiments, the user will be able to access thehigh-resolution versions of all of the desired images from home, or someother location, via a network.

Naming Aspects

Other embodiments of shared image devices 101 involve “naming”. A uniquename for a particular session can be associated with each of the sharedimage devices that captured at least one shared image such as a digitalcamera or camcorder. Another simpler sharing embodiment involves sharedimage devices 101 that is pre-configured when being built ordistributed. For example, multiple cameras can be associated with eachother such that at least some of those cameras will be able to shareand/or copy images. For example, the metadata contained in theembodiment of the local capturing portion 908, as described with respectto FIG. 13, indicates whose camera captured the image as well as thesubject of each captured shared image. In another embodiment, multiplecameras may not even require an express actuation of the sharingmechanism 102, but the sharing mechanism can be actuated by turning onat least some of the cameras concurrently. In another embodiment, theowner of the entire set of shared image devices 101 can be, for example,people getting married or the parents of the birthday party child.

In one embodiment, the shared image device 101 identifies where aparticular shared image was captured or imaged, the subject of theparticular shared image, and/or when the shared image was captured. Inone embodiment, these types of shared image information can be containedas metadata relative to the shared image device 101. As such, themetadata can be used to answer queries that may be applied to the sharedimages in the sharing session.

Naming allows a shared image device 101 to be identified to its owner,or with its user. In one embodiment, a name stored as metadata or otherinformation can include a filename and a timestamp, and anidentification of the individual shared image device (e.g., the identityname can be added as the filename). The metadata can therefore beprovided within the desired format on the shared images.

Certain new embodiments involve providing multiple shared image devices101 at a given session being provided with a synchronized timestamp. Assuch, the shared images that pertain to a particular event such as awedding can be sorted depending upon the chronology of when theyoccurred. For example, shared images that are associated with a weddingcan be chronologically categorized and separated as shared images thatoccurred prior to the wedding, during the wedding, after the wedding,during the reception, or at the bar afterwards, etc. This therefore canallow the sharing mechanism to provide an offset time, for the distinctshared image devices 101. This can act similarly to synchronizingwatches between multiple photographers, and indicating the time of eachphotograph that can be arranged sequentially.

Examples of the Computer/Controller

FIG. 10 shows one embodiment of computer/controller 1000 that can beincluded in certain embodiments of the shared image device to assist inproviding the sharing. One embodiment of the computer/controller 1000includes a central processing unit (CPU) 1002, a memory 1004, a circuitportion 1006, and an input output interface (I/O) 1008 that may includea bus (not shown). Different embodiments of the computer/controller 1000can be a general-purpose computer, a microprocessor, a microcontroller,and/or any other known suitable type of computer or controller that canbe implemented in hardware, software, electromechanical devices, and/orfirmware. Certain portions of the computer/controller 1000 can bephysically or operationally configured in each shared image device asdescribed with respect to FIGS. 1 to 3. In one embodiment, the CPU 1002performs the processing and arithmetic operations for thecomputer/controller 1000. The computer/controller 1000 controls thesignal processing, database querying and response, computational,timing, data transfer, and other processes associated with the sharedimage device.

Certain embodiments of the memory 1004 include random access memory(RAM) and read only memory (ROM) that together store the computerprograms, operands, and other parameters that control the operation ofthe shared image device. The bus provides for digital informationtransmissions between CPU 1002, circuit portion 1006, memory 1004, andI/O 1008. The bus also connects I/O 1008 to the portions of the sharedimage devices that either receive digital information from, or transmitdigital information to other portions of the communication system 100.

I/O 1008 provides an interface to control the transmissions of digitalinformation between each of the components in the computer/controller1000. The I/O 1008 also provides an interface between the components ofthe computer/controller 1000 and different portions of the shared imagedevice. The circuit portion 1006 can include such other user interfacedevices as a display and/or a keyboard.

In another embodiment, the computer/controller 1000 can be constructedas a specific-purpose computer such as an application-specificintegrated circuit (ASIC), a microprocessor, a microcomputer, or othersimilar devices. A distinct computer/controller 1000 can be integratedinto certain embodiments of the shared image device 101, the sharemechanism 102, and/or the communication link 104, as described withrespect to FIG. 1 or 3.

Conclusion

This disclosure provides a number of embodiments of the sharingmechanisms that can allow images that are located on one device to betransferred to another device. Different embodiments of the sharingmechanisms can be included in such embodiments of the communicationsystem 100 as telecommunication systems, computer systems, audiosystems, video systems, teleconferencing systems, and/or hybridcombinations of certain ones of these systems. The embodiments of theshared image devices as described with respect to this disclosure areintended to be illustrative in nature, and are not limiting its scope.

Those having skill in the art will recognize that the state of the arthas progressed to the point where there is little distinction leftbetween hardware and software implementations of aspects of systems; theuse of hardware or software is generally (but not always, in that incertain contexts the choice between hardware and software can becomesignificant) a design choice representing cost vs. efficiency tradeoffs.Those having skill in the art will appreciate that there are variousvehicles by which processes and/or systems and/or other technologiesdescribed herein can be effected (e.g., hardware, software, and/orfirmware), and that the preferred vehicle will vary with the context inwhich the processes and/or systems and/or other technologies aredeployed. For example, if an implementer determines that speed andaccuracy are paramount, the implementer may opt for mainly a hardwareand/or firmware vehicle; alternatively, if flexibility is paramount, theimplementer may opt for mainly a software implementation; or, yet againalternatively, the implementer may opt for some combination of hardware,software, and/or firmware. Hence, there are several possible vehicles bywhich the processes and/or devices and/or other technologies describedherein may be effected, none of which is inherently superior to theother in that any vehicle to be utilized is a choice dependent upon thecontext in which the vehicle will be deployed and the specific concerns(e.g., speed, flexibility, or predictability) of the implementer, any ofwhich may vary.

The foregoing detailed description has set forth various embodiments ofthe devices and/or processes via the use of block diagrams, flowcharts,and/or examples. Insofar as such block diagrams, flowcharts, and/orexamples contain one or more functions and/or operations, it will beunderstood by those within the art that each function and/or operationwithin such block diagrams, flowcharts, or examples can be implemented,individually and/or collectively, by a wide range of hardware, software,firmware, or virtually any combination thereof. In one embodiment,several portions of the subject matter described herein may beimplemented via Application Specific Integrated Circuits (ASICs), FieldProgrammable Gate Arrays (FPGAs), digital signal processors (DSPs), orother integrated formats. However, those skilled in the art willrecognize that some aspects of the embodiments disclosed herein, inwhole or in part, can be equivalently implemented in standard integratedcircuits, as one or more computer programs running on one or morecomputers (e.g., as one or more programs running on one or more computersystems), as one or more programs running on one or more processors(e.g., as one or more programs running on one or more microprocessors),as firmware, or as virtually any combination thereof, and that designingthe circuitry and/or writing the code for the software and or firmwarewould be well within the skill of one of skill in the art in light ofthis disclosure. In addition, those skilled in the art will appreciatethat the mechanisms of the subject matter described herein are capableof being distributed as a program product in a variety of forms, andthat an illustrative embodiment of the subject matter described hereinapplies equally regardless of the particular type of signal bearingmedia used to actually carry out the distribution. Examples of a signalbearing media include, but are not limited to, the following: recordabletype media such as floppy disks, hard disk drives, CD ROMs, digitaltape, and computer memory; and transmission type media such as digitaland analog communication links using TDM or IP based communication links(e.g., packet links).

All of the above U.S. patents, U.S. patent application publications,U.S. patent applications, foreign patents, foreign patent applicationsand non-patent publications referred to in this specification and/orlisted in any Application Data Sheet, are incorporated herein byreference, in their entireties.

The herein described aspects depict different components containedwithin, or connected with, different other components. It is to beunderstood that such depicted architectures are merely exemplary, andthat in fact many other architectures can be implemented which achievethe same functionality. In a conceptual sense, any arrangement ofcomponents to achieve the same functionality is effectively “associated”such that the desired functionality is achieved. Hence, any twocomponents herein combined to achieve a particular functionality can beseen as “associated with” each other such that the desired functionalityis achieved, irrespective of architectures or intermedial components.Likewise, any two components so associated can also be viewed as being“operably connected”, “operably linked”, or “operably coupled”, to eachother to achieve the desired functionality, and any two componentscapable of being so associated can also be viewed as being “operablycouplable”, to each other to achieve the desired functionality. Specificexamples of operably couplable include but are not limited to physicallymateable and/or physically interacting components and/or wirelesslyinteractable and/or wirelessly interacting components and/or logicallyinteracting and/or logically interactable components.

It is to be understood by those skilled in the art that, in general,that the terms used in the disclosure, including the drawings and theappended claims (and especially as used in the bodies of the appendedclaims), are generally intended as “open” terms. For example, the term“including” should be interpreted as “including but not limited to”; theterm “having” should be interpreted as “having at least”; and the term“includes” should be interpreted as “includes, but is not limited to”;etc. In this disclosure and the appended claims, the terms “a”, “the”,and “at least one” located prior to one or more items are intended toapply inclusively to either one or a plurality of those items.

Furthermore, in those instances where a convention analogous to “atleast one of A, B, and C, etc.” is used, in general such a constructionis intended in the sense one having skill in the art would understandthe convention (e.g., “a system having at least one of A, B, and C”would include but not be limited to systems that could have A alone, Balone, C alone, A and B together, A and C together, B and C together,and/or A, B, and C together, etc.). In those instances where aconvention analogous to “at least one of A, B, or C, etc.” is used, ingeneral such a construction is intended in the sense one having skill inthe art would understand the convention (e.g., “a system having at leastone of A, B, or C” would include but not be limited to systems thatcould have A alone, B alone, C alone, A and B together, A and Ctogether, B and C together, and/or A, B, and C together, etc.).

Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the herein-describedspecific exemplary processes and/or devices and/or technologies arerepresentative of more general processes and/or devices and/ortechnologies taught elsewhere herein, such as in the claims filedherewith and/or elsewhere in the present application.

Within this disclosure, elements that perform similar functions in asimilar way in different embodiments may be provided with the same orsimilar numerical reference characters in the figures.

The invention claimed is:
 1. A method, comprising: sending a requestfrom a second image capture device to a first image capture device forthe first image capture device to send a first image to the second imagecapture device; capturing a second image with the second image capturedevice, including at least capturing the second image to include aspecified content according to instructions received by the second imagecapture device from the first image capture device; providing the secondimage to an image recognition program for granting an authentication forthe second image capture device based at least in part upon whether atleast a portion of the second image includes the specified content; andreceiving the first image from the first image capture device at thesecond image capture device if the authentication for the second imagecapture device has been granted.
 2. The method of claim 1, whereinsending a request from a second image capture device to a first imagecapture device for the first image capture device to send a first imageto the second image capture device comprises: sending a request from thesecond image capture device to the first image capture device to send afirst image to the second image capture device, the first imageincluding at least one of a still image, a motion image, a movingpicture, a teleconference, or a movie.
 3. The method of claim 1, whereincapturing a second image with the second image capture device, includingat least capturing the second image to include the specified contentaccording to instructions received by the second image capture devicefrom the first image capture device comprises: capturing a second imagewith the image capture device, including at least capturing the secondimage to include a content according to a photographic-passwordspecified by the first image capture device.
 4. The method of claim 1,wherein receiving the first image from the first image capture device atthe second image capture device if the authentication for the secondimage capture device has been granted comprises: receiving the firstimage from the first image capture device at the second image capturedevice if the authentication for the second image capture device hasbeen granted via at least the image recognition program.
 5. The methodof claim 1, wherein providing the second image to an image recognitionprogram for granting an authentication for the second image capturedevice based at least in part upon whether at least a portion of thesecond image includes a specified content comprises: providing thesecond image to the image recognition program for granting theauthentication for the second image capture device based at least inpart upon whether the at least the portion of the second image includesthe specified content having been identified beforehand through receiptof image based information, audio based information, text basedinformation, other based information, or a combination thereof.
 6. Amethod, comprising: sending a request from a second image capture deviceto a first image capture device for the first image capture device tosend a first image to the second image capture device; capturing asecond image with the second image capture device; providing the secondimage to an image recognition program for granting an authentication forthe second image capture device based at least in part upon whether atleast a portion of the second image includes a specified content,including at least providing the second image to the image recognitionprogram according to receipt of information based on image, audio, text,other, or a combination thereof associated with joining one or moresharing sessions between one or more groups of one or more image capturedevices; and receiving the first image from the first image capturedevice at the second image capture device if the authentication for thesecond image capture device has been granted.
 7. The method of claim 6,wherein sending a request from a second image capture device to a firstimage capture device for the first image capture device to send a firstimage to the second image capture device comprises: sending a requestfrom a second image capture device to a first image capture device forthe first image capture device to send a first image to the second imagecapture device, at least one of the second image capture device or thefirst image capture device including at least the image recognitionprogram operable at least to authenticate at least one of the secondimage capture device or the first image capture device based at least inpart on an analysis of an image.
 8. The method of claim 6, whereincapturing a second image with the second image capture device comprises:producing a second image with the second image capture device.
 9. Themethod of claim 6, wherein receiving the first image from the firstimage capture device at the second image capture device if theauthentication for the second image capture device has been grantedcomprises: receiving the first image from the first image capture deviceat the second image capture device if the image recognition programdetects an at least partial match between the received information andthe second image.
 10. The method of claim 6, wherein providing thesecond image to an image recognition program for granting anauthentication for the second image capture device based at least inpart upon whether at least a portion of the second image includes aspecified content, including at least providing the second image to theimage recognition program according to receipt of information based onimage, audio, text, other, or a combination thereof associated withjoining one or more sharing sessions between one or more groups of oneor more image capture devices comprises: providing the second image tothe image recognition program for granting the authentication for thesecond image capture device, the authentication associated withaccessing one or more sharing sessions of one or more image capturedevices.
 11. A method, comprising: sending a request from a second imagecapture device to a first image capture device for the first imagecapture device to send a first image to the second image capture device;capturing a second image with the second image capture device, includingat least capturing the second image with the second image capture deviceaccording to receipt of information regarding joining one or moresharing sessions between one or more image capture devices; providingthe second image to an image recognition program for granting anauthentication for the second image capture device based at least inpart upon whether at least a portion of the second image includes aspecified content; and receiving the first image from the first imagecapture device at the second image capture device if the authenticationfor the second image capture device has been granted.
 12. The method ofclaim 11, wherein receiving the first image from the first image capturedevice at the second image capture device if the authentication for thesecond image capture device has been granted comprises: receiving thefirst image from the first image capture device as an image reduced inresolution from an image captured by the first image capture device. 13.The method of claim 11, wherein providing the second image to an imagerecognition program for granting an authentication for the second imagecapture device based at least in part upon whether at least a portion ofthe second image includes a specified content comprises: providing thesecond image to the image recognition program running on a computer. 14.The method of claim 11, wherein providing the second image to an imagerecognition program for granting an authentication for the second imagecapture device based at least in part upon whether at least a portion ofthe second image includes a specified content comprises: providing thesecond image to the image recognition program running on the first imagecapture device or the second image capture device.
 15. The method ofclaim 11, wherein providing the second image to an image recognitionprogram for granting an authentication for the second image capturedevice based at least in part upon whether at least a portion of thesecond image includes a specified content comprises: providing thesecond image to the image recognition program for analyzing at least aportion of the second image as an image portion of a three dimensionalobject.
 16. The method of claim 11, wherein providing the second imageto an image recognition program for granting an authentication for thesecond image capture device based at least in part upon whether at leasta portion of the second image includes a specified content comprises:providing the second image to the image recognition program foranalyzing at least a portion of the second image as an image portion ofa two dimensional pattern.
 17. The method of claim 11, wherein sending arequest from a second image capture device to a first image capturedevice for the first image capture device to send a first image to thesecond image capture device comprises: sending a request from the secondimage capture device to the first image capture device for the firstimage capture device to send a first image to the second image capturedevice, the second image capture device and the first image capturedevice at least partially contained within at least one of a peripheralshared image device region or a capturing shared image device region.18. The method of claim 11, wherein capturing a second image with thesecond image capture device, including at least capturing the secondimage with the second image capture device according to receipt ofinformation regarding joining one or more sharing sessions between oneor more image capture devices comprises: capturing a second image withthe second image capture device, including at least capturing the secondimage with the second image capture device based at least in part uponreceipt of information associated with a photographic password.
 19. Themethod of claim 11, wherein providing the second image to an imagerecognition program for granting an authentication for the second imagecapture device based at least in part upon whether at least a portion ofthe second image includes a specified content comprises: providing thesecond image to the image recognition program for granting theauthentication for the second image capture device based at least inpart upon whether the at least the portion of the second image includesthe specified content having been associated beforehand with accessingone or more sharing sessions involving one or more groups of one or moreimage capture devices.
 20. A method, comprising: capturing an audio witha second image capture device; providing the audio to an audiorecognition program for granting an authentication for the second imagecapture device based at least in part upon whether at least a portion ofthe audio includes a specified content, including at least providing theaudio to the audio recognition program according to receipt ofinformation based on image, audio, text, other, or a combination thereofassociated with joining one or more sharing sessions between one or moregroups of one or more image capture devices; sending a request from thesecond image capture device to a first image capture device for thefirst image capture device to receive one or more instructions from thesecond image capture device to initiate one or more operations of thefirst image capture device; and receiving a request for the one or moreinstructions from the first image capture device at the second imagecapture device if the authentication for the second image capture devicehas been granted.
 21. The method of claim 20, wherein capturing an audiowith a second image capture device comprises: capturing the audio toinclude at least the specified content according to instructionsreceived by the second image capture device.
 22. The method of claim 20,wherein sending a request from the second image capture device to afirst image capture device for the first image capture device to receiveone or more instructions from the second image capture device toinitiate one or more operations of the first image capture devicecomprises: sending a request from the second image capture device to thefirst image capture device for the first image capture device to receiveone or more instructions from the second image capture device associatedwith at least one of storing, displaying, transferring, printing,segmenting, or processing at least one image.
 23. The method of claim20, wherein receiving a request for the one or more instructions fromthe first image capture device at the second image capture device if theauthentication for the second image capture device has been grantedcomprises: receiving a request for the one or more instructions from thefirst image capture device at the second image capture device if theaudio recognition program detects an at least partial match between thespecified content and the audio.
 24. The method of claim 20, whereinproviding the audio to an audio recognition program for granting anauthentication for the second image capture device based at least inpart upon whether at least a portion of the audio includes a specifiedcontent, including at least providing the audio to the audio recognitionprogram according to receipt of information based on image, audio, text,other, or a combination thereof associated with joining one or moresharing sessions between one or more groups of one or more image capturedevices comprises: providing the audio to the audio recognition programto analyze the at least the portion of the audio for one or morespecified spoken words.
 25. The method of claim 20, wherein providingthe audio to an audio recognition program for granting an authenticationfor the second image capture device based at least in part upon whetherat least a portion of the audio includes a specified content, includingat least providing the audio to the audio recognition program accordingto receipt of information based on image, audio, text, other, or acombination thereof associated with joining one or more sharing sessionsbetween one or more groups of one or more image capture devicescomprises: providing the audio to the audio recognition program forgranting the authentication for the second image capture device based atleast in part upon whether the at least the portion of the audioincludes the specified content having been associated beforehand withaccessing one or more sharing sessions involving one or more groups ofone or more image capture devices.
 26. The method of claim 20, whereinproviding the audio to an audio recognition program for granting anauthentication for the second image capture device based at least inpart upon whether at least a portion of the audio includes a specifiedcontent, including at least providing the audio to the audio recognitionprogram according to receipt of information based on image, audio, text,other, or a combination thereof associated with joining one or moresharing sessions between one or more groups of one or more image capturedevices comprises: providing the audio to the audio recognition programfor granting the authentication for the second image capture devicebased at least in part upon whether the at least the portion of theaudio includes the specified content having been identified beforehandthrough receipt of image based information, audio based information,text based information, other based information, or a combinationthereof.
 27. The method of claim 20, wherein providing the audio to anaudio recognition program for granting an authentication for the secondimage capture device based at least in part upon whether at least aportion of the audio includes a specified content, including at leastproviding the audio to the audio recognition program according toreceipt of information based on image, audio, text, other, or acombination thereof associated with joining one or more sharing sessionsbetween one or more groups of one or more image capture devicescomprises: providing the audio to the audio recognition program forgranting the authentication for the second image capture device, theauthentication associated with accessing one or more sharing sessions ofone or more image capture devices.
 28. A method, comprising: capturingan audio with a second image capture device including at least capturingthe audio with the second image capture device according to receipt ofinformation regarding joining one or more sharing sessions between oneor more image capture devices; providing the audio to an audiorecognition program for granting an authentication for the second imagecapture device based at least in part upon whether at least a portion ofthe audio includes a specified content; sending a request from thesecond image capture device to a first image capture device for thefirst image capture device to receive one or more instructions from thesecond image capture device to initiate one or more operations of thefirst image capture device; and receiving a request for the one or moreinstructions from the first image capture device at the second imagecapture device if the authentication for the second image capture devicehas been granted.
 29. The method of claim 28, wherein capturing an audiowith a second image capture device including at least capturing theaudio with the second image capture device according to receipt ofinformation regarding joining one or more sharing sessions between oneor more image capture devices comprises: capturing an audio with thesecond image capture device including at least capturing the audio viaone or more audio sensors of the second image capture device.
 30. Themethod of claim 28, wherein sending a request from the second imagecapture device to a first image capture device for the first imagecapture device to receive one or more instructions from the second imagecapture device to initiate one or more operations of the first imagecapture device comprises: sending a request from the second imagecapture device to the first image capture device for the first imagecapture device to receive one or more instructions from the second imagecapture device to at least one of store, display, transfer, print,segment, or process at least a portion of an image.
 31. The method ofclaim 28, wherein receiving a request for the one or more instructionsfrom the first image capture device at the second image capture deviceif the authentication for the second image capture device has beengranted comprises: receiving a request for the one or more instructionsfrom the first image capture device at the second image capture deviceif at least one audio recognition program of at least one of the firstimage capture device or the second image capture device detects an atleast partial match between the audio and the specified content.
 32. Themethod of claim 28, wherein providing the audio to an audio recognitionprogram for granting an authentication for the second image capturedevice based at least in part upon whether at least a portion of theaudio includes a specified content comprises: providing audio to theaudio recognition program to analyze the at least the portion of theaudio for voice characteristics.
 33. The method of claim 28, whereinproviding the audio to an audio recognition program for granting anauthentication for the second image capture device based at least inpart upon whether at least a portion of the audio includes a specifiedcontent comprises: providing the audio to the audio recognition programrunning on a computer.
 34. The method of claim 28, wherein providing theaudio to an audio recognition program for granting an authentication forthe second image capture device based at least in part upon whether atleast a portion of the audio includes a specified content comprises:providing the audio to the audio recognition program on the first imagecapture device or the second image capture device.
 35. The method ofclaim 28, wherein providing the audio to an audio recognition programfor granting an authentication for the second image capture device basedat least in part upon whether at least a portion of the audio includes aspecified content comprises: providing the audio to the audiorecognition program to analyze the at least the portion of the audio forone or more specified sound patterns.